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Consider the following statements about education policy and learning outcomes in India and Odisha: I. NEP 2020 recommends home language/mother tongue as medium of instruction until at least Grade 5, but Odisha faces challenges due to multiplicity of tribal languages. II. Odisha's "Mo School Abhiyan" has been successful in mobilizing alumni funds for infrastructure, but studies show weak correlation between infrastructure and learning outcomes without pedagogical reform. III. ASER 2023 for Odisha shows that while enrollment remains high (>95%), the proportion of Class 3 children who can read a Class 2 level text has declined compared to pre-COVID levels. IV. Odisha's "Siksha Sahayata Yojana" provides scholarships for higher education to SC/ST/OBC students, but renewal requires 75% attendance, which is difficult for wage laborers. How many of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
This question appeared in the OPSC Prelims 2025 examination (GS). It is Question 11 out of 178 questions in this paper.
This question was part of the OPSC Prelims 2025 (GS). The OPSC Prelims examination tests candidates on general studies, current affairs, and aptitude through multiple-choice questions.
Practice previous year questions from all OPSC Prelims papers and compare patterns with UPSC Prelims PYQ to identify overlapping topics.