This is his <u>maiden</u> appearance on the screen. (Select the word or group of words that is most similar in meaning to the underlined word.)
- (a)first
- (b)last
- (c)girlish
- (d)shy
Answer
Why
Correct: A, 'first'. Used before a noun, 'maiden' means first of its kind: a maiden speech, a maiden voyage, a maiden appearance. The sentence is placing this screen appearance at the start of the person's film career, and 'first' carries exactly that.
Why the others are wrong
- (b)last: This reverses the sense; a maiden appearance opens a career rather than closing it.
- (c)girlish: This is the trap set by the noun 'maiden', meaning a young unmarried woman; the adjective before a noun has moved away from that sense, and the sentence is about a man.
- (d)shy: Shyness is a manner, and the word says nothing about how the appearance was carried off.
Concept
As an adjective, 'maiden' marks the first occasion of something: the first speech a member makes in a legislature, the first voyage of a ship, the first flight of an aircraft.
The item works by offering the noun's meaning as a decoy. A candidate who knows only 'maiden' the noun reaches for 'girlish', and the sentence quietly blocks that with 'his'. Reading the word in its slot, immediately before a noun it modifies, is what fixes the sense.
Key facts
- A maiden speech is a member's first speech in a legislature.
- A maiden voyage is a ship's first journey after being commissioned.
- 'Maiden name' is the surname a woman used before marriage, which preserves the older noun sense.
Study next
Common traps
- Picking 'girlish' from the noun sense of 'maiden'.
- Missing 'his', which rules out any reading tied to a young woman.
Asked as a synonym item: choose the word or group of words most similar in meaning to the underlined word.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.
Practice
- practice, not a real PYQ
Choose the word nearest in meaning to 'maiden' in 'The ship completed its maiden voyage.'
- (a)final
- (b)first
- (c)longest
- (d)safest
Answer(b) first: a maiden voyage is a ship's first journey. - practice, not a real PYQ
Choose the word nearest in meaning to 'inaugural' in 'She gave the inaugural lecture of the series.'
- (a)closing
- (b)opening
- (c)annual
- (d)informal
Answer(b) opening: an inaugural lecture is the first in a series.