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(a) Write the names of any two modern languages that have directly evolved from the Rohilkhand Apabhramsha.
(b) ‘Desi Boli’ is the intrinsic form of which sub-dialect?
(c) State the most popular ancient name of the ‘Dakkani’ dialect.
(d) Under which Article of the Constitution of India is the sub-clause relating to the official language mentioned?
(e) What is meant by an “independent” grammatical class? Explain with an example.
(f) Define an ‘Avyayibhava Samasa’ (indeclinable compound).
(g) Clarify the concept of ‘Smaraṇ-Lekhan’ (memoir writing).
(h) Define ‘Padādhikaraṇa’ (case-relation).
(i) What is the difference between ‘Tadbhava’ and ‘Desaja’ words?
(j) What is meant by ‘Laghu Ākār’? Explain with an example.
(k) Mention any two special features of the Devanagari script.
(l) With which scientific principle has the ‘Mishrit’ (mixed) language been simplified?
(m) How is the word ‘Pratyaya’ formed? Give two examples.
(n) What is meant by ‘Prasa’? Explain with suitable examples.
(o) How are ‘Anukramika’ and ‘Saman’ metres different? Give two examples each.
(p) Write the difference between ‘Karmachari’ and ‘Yuvavarg’, giving one example each.
(q) What is meant by ‘Rang Par’? Give two examples.
(r) Make a mention of the Official Language Act, 1976.
(s) What are ‘Moolaadhaar’ and ‘Moolsang’ pronounced sounds? Explain clearly.
(t) What is a ‘Sampuṭa Samāsa’?
This is Question 1 from MPPSC Mains 2018 (GS-V, Section A). It carries 60 marks with a word limit of 50 words.
MPPSC Mains requires structured, analytical answers. Keep your answer within 50 words: focus on key arguments, relevant examples, and a clear conclusion. Practice more questions from all MPPSC Mains papers.