Which tribal community celebrates the "Wangala" festival?
- (a)Bodo
- (b)Santhal
- (c)Mizo
- (d)Garo
Answer
Why
Correct — D. Wangala is the post-harvest festival of the Garo people, who live in Meghalaya, Assam and Nagaland, and in Bangladesh.
It gives thanks to Misi Saljong, the sun god, for the harvest. Villages hold it on their own dates between September and December, and it is also called the Hundred Drums festival → option (d).
Why the others are wrong
- (a)Bodo — The Bodo of Assam mark their New Year with Bwisagu. Wangala belongs to the Garo, not the Bodo.
- (b)Santhal — The Santhal keep Sohrai, a harvest festival in which cattle are decorated and worshipped. Wangala is a Garo festival.
- (c)Mizo — The Mizo festival Chapchar Kut is held in March, after the forest is cleared for jhum cultivation. Wangala's drums and harvest thanksgiving belong to the Garo.
Concept
This question tests a festival → community pair, so learn such festivals in pairs:
Wangala: Garo, post-harvest thanksgiving to Misi Saljong.
Bwisagu: Bodo New Year, Assam.
Chapchar Kut: Mizo festival held in March after jhum clearing.
Sohrai: harvest festival of Jharkhand and neighbouring states, kept by the Santal and other communities.
Key facts
- Wangala, the Hundred Drums festival, is the Garo post-harvest thanksgiving to the sun god Misi Saljong.
- Villages hold Wangala on their own dates between September and December.
- Bwisagu is the Bodo New Year festival of Assam.
- Chapchar Kut is a Mizo festival held in March, after the forest is cleared for jhum cultivation.
Study next
Common traps
- Answering from a state rather than a community — Garo communities live in Meghalaya, Assam and Nagaland, so the state alone does not settle it.
- Confusing Wangala with Bwisagu, the Bodo New Year festival of Assam.
Here the festival is given and the community asked. Tribal festivals are also asked at 12 Sep 2025, 16:00, GA Q.3 (the Tutsa tribe's Pongtu) and 20 Sep 2025, 09:00, GA Q.3 (the Nocte tribe's Loku).
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.