Which of the following is India's first privately developed rocket launched by ISRO recently ?
- (a)Skyroot
- (b)Prarambh
- (c)Bazoomq
- (d)Vikram-S
Answer
Why
Correct — D, Vikram-S. Vikram-S, built by the Hyderabad start-up Skyroot Aerospace, was India's first privately developed rocket; ISRO launched it under mission 'Prarambh' from Sriharikota in November 2022.
Why the others are wrong
- (a)Skyroot — Skyroot Aerospace is the company that built Vikram-S, not the name of the rocket itself.
- (b)Prarambh — 'Prarambh' ('the beginning') was the name of the mission, not the rocket.
- (c)Bazoomq — A distractor — not India's first private rocket.
Concept
India opened its space sector to private players, and Skyroot Aerospace's Vikram-S — a single-stage sub-orbital sounding rocket named after Vikram Sarabhai — became the first privately built Indian rocket, launched by ISRO in the 'Prarambh' mission on 18 November 2022. It marked the entry of Indian private industry into rocketry.
Separate the three names: company = Skyroot, mission = Prarambh, rocket = Vikram-S. The question asks for the rocket.
Key facts
- Vikram-S was India's first privately developed rocket.
- It was built by Skyroot Aerospace (Hyderabad).
- ISRO launched it in mission 'Prarambh' (Nov 2022) from Sriharikota.
- It is named after Vikram Sarabhai, father of India's space programme.

Study next
Common traps
- Confusing the rocket (Vikram-S) with the company (Skyroot) or the mission (Prarambh).
- Assuming any 'first private' claim without the specific name.
Asked as India's first private rocket, its company, or its mission name.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.
Practice
- practice — not a real PYQ
Vikram-S, India's first private rocket, was built by
- (a)Agnikul
- (b)Skyroot Aerospace
- (c)Bellatrix
- (d)Pixxel
Answer(b) Skyroot Aerospace. - practice — not a real PYQ
The mission that launched Vikram-S was named
- (a)Prarambh
- (b)Gaganyaan
- (c)Aditya
- (d)Shukrayaan
Answer(a) Prarambh.