The deluge affected the population.
- (a)cloudburst
- (b)drought
- (c)deforestation
- (d)drizzle
Answer
B
Why
Correct — B, drought. A 'deluge' is a great flood or heavy downpour of water; the word opposite in meaning is 'drought', a prolonged shortage of water or rainfall.
Why the others are wrong
- (a)cloudburst — 'Cloudburst' is a sudden, violent rainstorm — very close in meaning to a deluge, so it is a synonym, not the opposite.
- (c)deforestation — 'Deforestation' is the clearing of forests; it is an environmental process unrelated to an excess or shortage of water.
- (d)drizzle — 'Drizzle' is light rain; it is a smaller amount of rain, not the opposite of a flood, which is the near-absence of water.
Concept
An antonym item — a 'deluge' is an excess of water (a flood), so the opposite is a 'drought', a severe lack of water.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.
Practice
- practice — not a real PYQ
Select the word opposite in meaning to 'flood'.
- (a)torrent
- (b)drought
- (c)downpour
- (d)spate
Answer(b) drought — a 'flood' is too much water; a 'drought' is too little, so it is the opposite.
- practice — not a real PYQ
Select the word opposite in meaning to 'downpour'.
- (a)cloudburst
- (b)dry spell
- (c)torrent
- (d)monsoon
Answer(b) dry spell — a 'downpour' is heavy rain, whereas a 'dry spell' is a rainless period, so it is the opposite.