Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word. Dissemble
- (a)Disguise
- (b)Reveal
- (c)Obscure
- (d)Pretend
Answer
Why
Correct — B. To dissemble is to hide your true feelings, motives or beliefs behind a false appearance.
The opposite of hiding is showing. Reveal means to make known something that was secret or concealed. Both are verbs, at the two ends of the same conceal-or-show scale → option (b).
Why the others are wrong
- (a)Disguise — Disguise means to change how something looks so it is not recognised, or to conceal a feeling. That is what dissembling does, so it is a synonym, not an opposite.
- (c)Obscure — Obscure, as a verb, means to keep something from being seen or understood. It hides, as dissemble does, so it stands on the same side as the given word.
- (d)Pretend — Pretend means to act as if something is true when it is not. Someone who dissembles is putting on a pretence, so this is a near-synonym.
Concept
An antonym item asks for the word at the opposite pole of the same scale. Dissemble sits at the concealing end: it covers the truth with a false face.
The options split three to one. Disguise, Obscure and Pretend all conceal or feign, alongside dissemble. Reveal is the lone word at the showing end.
Test by substitution: 'she dissembled her anger' and 'she disguised her anger' say the same thing. 'She revealed her anger' says the reverse.
Do not read dissemble as disassemble, which means to take something to pieces. The extra syllable makes it a different word, and its opposite, assemble, is not among the options.
Key facts
- Dissemble means to conceal one's true motives, feelings or beliefs.
- It goes back to Latin dissimulare, 'to disguise, conceal', which also gives dissimulate.
- Disassemble means to take something apart, and is a different word.
- Reveal means to make known something previously secret or unknown.
Study next
Common traps
- Reading dissemble as disassemble and looking for a word meaning put together
- Picking Disguise because it is closest in meaning, when the item asks for the opposite
An antonym set padded with synonyms of the given word also appears at 12 Sep 2025, 16:00, English Q.2 (Erudite, keyed Uninformed, against Scholarly, Learned and Intellectual).
Dissimulates, from the same Latin source, is a wrong option in the cloze at 23 Sep 2025, 09:00, English Q.8, keyed reifies.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.