Choose the correct phrasal verb: The scientist was unable to _____ a definitive conclusion from the data.
- (a)draw out
- (b)bring up
- (c)make over
- (d)arrive at
Answer
Why
Correct — D. The trigger is the object a definitive conclusion. The blank needs a verb meaning reach, and the particle has to belong to that idiom.
Arrive at means to reach an answer, decision or conclusion after thought.
Read it back: The scientist was unable to arrive at a definitive conclusion from the data → option (d).
Why the others are wrong
- (a)draw out — Draw out means to make something last longer (a drawn-out meeting) or to coax a quiet person into talking. The collocation is draw a conclusion, and out spoils it.
- (b)bring up — Bring up means to raise a subject in conversation or to rear a child. You bring up an issue; you do not bring up a conclusion from data.
- (c)make over — Make over means to transfer ownership (make over property to someone) or to remodel how something looks. Neither sense fits reaching a conclusion.
Concept
A phrasal-verb blank gives you the object and asks which verb-plus-particle pair collocates with it. Meaning alone is not enough: the particle must belong to the idiom.
Conclusion collocates with reach, come to, draw and arrive at. Of these, arrive at is offered whole. Draw appears only as draw out, a different phrasal verb with its own meanings.
Strictly, grammars class arrive at as a prepositional verb: a verb plus a preposition, with the object after the preposition. The heading here calls it a phrasal verb, so do not rule an option out on that label.
Key facts
- Arrive at = reach an answer, decision or conclusion after thought.
- Draw a conclusion is standard. Draw out means prolong, or coax someone into talking.
- Bring up = raise a topic, or rear a child.
- Make over = transfer ownership, or remodel how something looks.
Study next
Common traps
- Choosing draw out because draw a conclusion is familiar. The particle out turns it into a different verb.
- Rejecting arrive at because it is strictly a prepositional verb, when the heading uses phrasal verb for both kinds.
The same format, a blank before an object noun with four phrasal verbs to choose from, is asked at 24 Sep 2024, 09:00, English Q.1, where a solution takes come up with.
At 17 Sep 2025, 12:30, English Q.8 the object is the old files, keyed clean out.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.