Choose the most suitable option to replace the highlighted part of the sentence: We must prevent him to go there.
- (a)for going there
- (b)from to go there
- (c)from going there
- (d)not go there
Answer
Why
Correct — C. The verb is prevent, and it takes person + from + -ing: prevent someone from doing something.
The highlighted 'to go there' is a to-infinitive, a pattern prevent does not take.
Replace it with from + -ing: 'We must prevent him from going there.' → option (c).
Why the others are wrong
- (a)for going there — For going has the wrong preposition. Prevent pairs with from, like keep, stop and deter: keep someone from doing something.
- (b)from to go there — From to go puts a to-infinitive after a preposition. After from, English uses a noun or an -ing form: from going, not from to go.
- (d)not go there — Not go there gives prevent a bare infinitive, a pattern it does not take. It also doubles the negative: prevent already means stop, so not says it twice.
Concept
Some verbs fix the preposition that follows their object: a dependent preposition. Prevent is one, and its preposition is from.
After from comes a noun or an -ing form, so the verb becomes going. Keep, stop, deter, prohibit and discourage take the same person + from + -ing pattern.
Wiktionary brackets the from in its example: 'Barriers have been put up to prevent more people (from) entering the stadium.' So you may meet prevent + object + -ing with no from.
Neither form uses a to-infinitive, which is what the highlighted part does.
Key facts
- Prevent takes person + from + -ing: prevent someone from doing something.
- After the preposition from, use an -ing form: from going, not from to go.
- Keep, stop, deter, prohibit and discourage also take person + from + -ing.
Study next
Common traps
- Keeping the to-infinitive and only adding from, as option (b) does.
- Choosing for because it sounds like purpose, when the preposition prevent takes is from.
14 Sep 2025, 12:30, English Q.21 is the same item with a new subject: 'You must prevent your brother to do such things', keyed 'from doing such things'.
In this shift English Q.20 uses the same replace-the-highlighted-part frame for the preposition after built.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.