The traditional folk festival 'Phuldei', marked by floral offerings and cultural rituals, is primarily observed in which Indian state?
- (a)Himachal Pradesh
- (b)Jammu and Kashmir
- (c)Uttarakhand
- (d)Assam
Answer
Why
Correct — C. Phool Dei (printed 'Phuldei') is a folk festival of Uttarakhand that welcomes spring on the first day of the Hindu month of Chaitra.
Children go from house to house with plates of rice, jaggery and flowers, and place flowers and rice on each doorstep: the floral offering in the stem → option (c).
Why the others are wrong
- (a)Himachal Pradesh — Himachal Pradesh is the neighbouring hill state, with its own festivals such as Kullu Dussehra. Phool Dei belongs to Uttarakhand's hill villages.
- (b)Jammu and Kashmir — The spring new year of Jammu and Kashmir's Kashmiri Pandits is Navreh. Phool Dei is an Uttarakhand festival.
- (d)Assam — Assam greets spring with Bohag (Rongali) Bihu in April. Phool Dei is a Himalayan festival of Uttarakhand.
Concept
Several of Uttarakhand's folk festivals mark the seasons.
Phool Dei opens Chaitra and the spring. Children carry flowers, rice and jaggery to every house and receive sweets, jaggery or money in return. Harela, a festival of greenery, is another Uttarakhand festival.
The paper writes 'Phuldei', and its Hindi version prints फूलदेई. The name is also written Phool Dei, from phool, a flower.
Key facts
- Phool Dei: Uttarakhand folk festival on the first day of the Hindu month of Chaitra.
- Children place flowers and rice on the doorsteps of houses and receive sweets, jaggery or money.
- Harela: an Uttarakhand festival of greenery.
- Bohag (Rongali) Bihu is Assam's spring festival, and Navreh the Kashmiri Pandit new year.
Study next
Common traps
- Choosing Himachal Pradesh because it is the neighbouring hill state. Phool Dei is Uttarakhand's.
- Choosing Assam because a spring festival brings Bihu to mind. Bihu is Assam's own festival.
Uttarakhand festivals are also asked at 10 Sep 2024, 12:30, GA Q.3 (Harela, keyed Uttarakhand) and 17 Sep 2025, 12:30, GA Q.2 (the Jaunsari Bissu Mela at Chakrata).
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.