Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word: IRREPRESSIBLE
- (a)Uncontrollable
- (b)Forgettable
- (c)Unbearable
- (d)Avoidable
Answer
Why
Correct — A. Split the word: ir- (not) + repress (hold back, restrain) + -ible (able to be).
So irrepressible means not able to be held back: an irrepressible laugh escapes however hard you try to stop it.
Uncontrollable carries the same sense, something that cannot be restrained → option (a).
Why the others are wrong
- (b)Forgettable — Forgettable means easily forgotten. Irrepressible is about restraint, not memory: nothing in repress points to forgetting.
- (c)Unbearable — Unbearable means too painful or unpleasant to endure. It is about how hard something is to tolerate, not how hard it is to hold back.
- (d)Avoidable — Avoidable means able to be avoided or prevented. It leans the other way: an irrepressible urge is one you cannot stop.
Concept
On a long word, the fastest route to a synonym is its parts: ir- + repress + -ible.
ir- is the form the negative prefix in- takes before r, as in irregular and irresponsible. -ible means 'able to be', as in visible and flexible.
All four options end in -able, so the suffix cannot choose. The root does: repress means to restrain, and irrepressible is what cannot be restrained.
The word can praise or warn: 'irrepressible good humour' is a compliment, 'an irrepressible urge' is not. Either way the core sense is cannot be restrained.
Key facts
- Irrepressible: not able to be controlled or restrained.
- ir- is the negative prefix in- before r: irregular, irrelevant, irresponsible.
- Repress means to restrain or hold back, and its noun is repression.
Study next
Common traps
- Treating ir- as an intensifier, as if the word meant 'very repressed'. It negates: not able to be repressed.
- Choosing Unbearable because both words describe something overwhelming, when unbearable is about enduring and irrepressible about restraining.
Irrepressible is a wrong option at 9 Sep 2024, 16:00, English Q.9, where question papers are locked away so they cannot be reached and the key is are inaccessible.
The same synonym frame is asked at 12 Sep 2025, 16:00, English Q.1 (NEBULOUS, keyed Vague).
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.