Rearrange the following sentences in correct order to make a logical passage. 1. Therefore, fostering creativity is vital for innovation. 2. Creativity is often misunderstood as an innate talent. 3. However, it is a skill that can be developed and nurtured. 4. It involves imagination, critical thinking, and problem-solving.
- (a)2-1-3-4
- (b)2-4-1-3
- (c)3-4-2-1
- (d)2-3-4-1
Answer
Why
Correct — D. Sentence 2 opens: it names creativity and leans on nothing before it. Sentence 1 names creativity too, but its Therefore needs an argument already made.
However in 3 turns against the misunderstanding in 2: creativity is not an innate talent but a skill that can be developed.
Sentence 4 says what that skill involves. Therefore in 1 then draws the conclusion. Order 2-3-4-1 → option (d).
Why the others are wrong
- (a)2-1-3-4 — Therefore straight after 2 concludes from a misunderstanding: creativity is thought innate, therefore fostering it is vital. That does not follow, and the real reason, sentence 3, comes after the conclusion.
- (b)2-4-1-3 — However last would have to contradict the conclusion in 1, that fostering creativity is vital, and it does not. However belongs straight after 2, the misunderstanding it corrects.
- (c)3-4-2-1 — Opening with However, it gives the contrast nothing to turn against and the pronoun nothing to refer to. Creativity is not named until the third sentence in this order.
Concept
This jumble is built on connectives and pronouns, and they do most of the work.
A sentence opening with However needs a claim before it to push against. A sentence opening with Therefore needs reasons before it, so it comes late. A sentence built on it needs its noun named earlier.
The order traces a simple argument: misconception (2), correction (3), detail (4), conclusion (1).
Key facts
- However signals a contrast, so its sentence follows the claim it contradicts.
- Therefore signals a conclusion, so its sentence follows the reasons for it.
- A sentence that begins with a pronoun (it, they, this) cannot open a passage, because its noun must come earlier.
Study next
Common traps
- Putting Therefore early because sentence 1 sounds like the main point
- Treating 3 and 4 as interchangeable, when However must follow directly after the misunderstanding it answers
A noun opener, pronoun sentences that lean on it, and Therefore last are keyed 2-3-4-1 at 17 Sep 2025, 16:00, English Q.25 (emotional intelligence) and 18 Sep 2025, 12:30, English Q.25 (coral reefs).
The order sits under a different option letter at 17 Sep, so learn the order, not the letter.
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