Peer Ali Khan was a prominent figure in the 1857 Revolt who organized rebels and challenged British rule in which major city of Bihar?
- (a)Gaya
- (b)Patna
- (c)Bhagalpur
- (d)Muzaffarpur
Answer
Why
Correct — B. Peer Ali Khan was a bookbinder in Patna who secretly passed leaflets and coded messages to the rebels. He played a leading role in organising the revolt there in July 1857.
The Commissioner of Patna, William Tayler, had him hanged in public on 7 July 1857 → option (b).
Why the others are wrong
- (a)Gaya — Gaya is not where Peer Ali worked or rose. His bookbinding trade, his part in the revolt and his execution were all in Patna.
- (c)Bhagalpur — Bhagalpur is not where Peer Ali worked or rose. He was a bookbinder in Patna, and it was Patna's Commissioner, William Tayler, who had him hanged.
- (d)Muzaffarpur — Muzaffarpur is remembered for a later event, the 1908 bomb attack by Khudiram Bose and Prafulla Chaki. Peer Ali's revolt was in Patna in 1857.
Concept
In Bihar the 1857 Revolt had more than one centre. At Patna, Peer Ali Khan organised rebels from his bookbinding trade and was hanged in public on 7 July 1857 on the orders of Commissioner William Tayler.
West of Patna, Kunwar Singh, the zamindar of Jagdishpur, led the rising around Arrah.
Key facts
- Peer Ali Khan was a bookbinder in Patna who distributed leaflets and coded messages to the rebels of 1857.
- He was hanged in public in Patna on 7 July 1857 on the orders of Commissioner William Tayler.
- Kunwar Singh of Jagdishpur led the 1857 rising in Bihar's Arrah region.
Study next
Common traps
- Picking Muzaffarpur because it is famous for a revolutionary episode. That was 1908, not 1857.
- Mixing Peer Ali of Patna with Kunwar Singh of Jagdishpur. Both fought in Bihar in 1857, from different places.
Here an 1857 leader is asked by the city where he rose. Kunwar Singh appears as an option at 9 Sep 2024, 09:00, GA Q.13, a question on who formed the Bihar Provincial Kisan Sabha.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.