Choose the correct one-word substitute for: 'A place where coins are made'.
- (a)Smithy
- (b)Foundry
- (c)Mint
- (d)Furnace
Answer
Why
Correct — C. The phrase names what is made in the place: coins.
A mint is a place where money is coined, especially under state authority. Smithy, foundry and furnace all belong to metalwork, but none of them is defined by making coins.
Place + coins = Mint → option (c).
Why the others are wrong
- (a)Smithy — Smithy is a blacksmith's workshop, a forge where iron is heated and hammered into tools and horseshoes. It makes metal goods, not money.
- (b)Foundry — Foundry is a workshop or factory for casting metal in moulds. It names metal casting in general; the place defined by making coins is a mint.
- (d)Furnace — Furnace is an enclosed structure for heating material to very high temperatures. It is equipment inside a works, not the coin-making place the phrase asks for.
Concept
A substitute for 'a place where X is made' is decided by X. Here X is coins, and the English word for the place that makes them is mint.
The distractors come from metalwork, which is what makes them tempting. A smithy forges, a foundry casts, a furnace heats. None is tied to money.
Mint is also a verb: to mint a coin is to make it by stamping metal. Something in mint condition is as good as new.
Mint the herb is a different word. Mint for coins comes from Latin moneta, 'money', the source of the word money itself; the herb comes from Latin mentha.
Key facts
- A mint is a place where money is coined, especially under state authority.
- A smithy is a blacksmith's workshop, or forge.
- A foundry is a workshop or factory for casting metal.
- Mint, for coins, and money both come from Latin moneta.
Study next
Common traps
- Choosing Foundry because coins are metal and a foundry works metal
- Choosing Smithy because it sounds like a workshop that makes small metal objects
A 'place where' substitute also appears at 12 Sep 2024, 16:00, English Q.2 ('A place where birds are kept', keyed Aviary) and at 10 Sep 2024, 09:00, English Q.9 ('A place where fruit trees are grown', keyed Orchard).
Coins are the subject at 17 Sep 2024, 09:00, English Q.2: 'The study of coins', keyed Numismatics.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.