Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word. Transitory
- (a)Fleeting
- (b)Eternal
- (c)Momentary
- (d)Temporary
Answer
Why
Correct — B. Transitory means lasting only a short time, not permanent. Its antonym must mean lasting for ever.
Eternal means without end, lasting for ever: the opposite in duration.
Fleeting, Momentary and Temporary all mean short-lived, so they are synonyms of transitory, not antonyms → option (b).
Why the others are wrong
- (a)Fleeting — Fleeting means passing quickly, as in a fleeting glance. It is a synonym of transitory, the wrong direction for an antonym item.
- (c)Momentary — Momentary means lasting a moment. It points the same way as transitory, so it is a synonym, not an antonym.
- (d)Temporary — Temporary means lasting for a limited time, the same sense as transitory. Picking it answers a synonym question the stem did not ask.
Concept
Transitory comes from Latin transitorius, from transire, "to go across", the root of transit and transition. Something transitory passes and does not stay.
Its synonyms: fleeting, momentary, temporary, transient, ephemeral, short-lived. Its antonyms: eternal, everlasting, permanent, perpetual, enduring.
Here three options agree with one another and with transitory. The odd one out, Eternal, is the antonym.
In an antonym item the synonyms are the traps. Read the instruction before matching meanings: here it asks for the opposite.
Key facts
- Transitory: not permanent, lasting only a short time.
- It comes from Latin transitorius, from transire, "to go across".
- Synonyms: fleeting, momentary, temporary, transient, ephemeral.
- Antonyms: eternal, everlasting, permanent, perpetual.
Study next
Common traps
- Answering as if the stem asked for a synonym and picking Temporary or Fleeting
Here the given word comes with three of its synonyms and one antonym. 16 Sep 2025, 12:30, English Q.2 is built the same way: the antonym of Incessant is keyed Intermittent, with Constant, Ceaseless and Perpetual as wrong options.
Its near-synonym ephemeral is asked as a meaning at 21 Sep 2025, 09:00, English Q.5, keyed Transient.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.