Fill in the blank with the correctly spelt word. Despite overwhelming evidence, he remained ___ in his beliefs.
- (a)obstinatte
- (b)obstinate
- (c)obsteinate
- (d)obbstinate
Answer
Why
Correct — B. The word is obstinate, o-b-s-t-i-n-a-t-e, said in three syllables: ob-sti-nate.
Every consonant is single. The prefix is ob- with one b, as in obstruct and obstacle, and the ending is -ate with one t, as in fortunate and separate.
The sense fits the blank too: despite overwhelming evidence he would not change his beliefs, which is what obstinate means → option (b).
Why the others are wrong
- (a)obstinatte — obstinatte doubles the t. The ending is -ate with a single t, as in fortunate, desperate and separate.
- (c)obsteinate — obsteinate slips an e into the second syllable. That syllable is -sti-, with a lone i.
- (d)obbstinate — obbstinate doubles the b. The prefix is ob- with one b, as in obstruct, obstacle and obtain.
Concept
Obstinate means stubbornly refusing to change your opinion or course of action. It comes from Latin obstinatus, "determined, stubborn", the past participle of obstinare, "to persist".
The Latin origin explains the spelling. The prefix ob- keeps one b, and Latin past participles in -atus give English adjectives ending in -ate with one t: obstinate, fortunate, desperate, separate.
Each misspelling adds a single letter, a second t, an e or a second b, so check the word letter by letter.
Despite sets up the contrast: the evidence was overwhelming, yet he held on to his beliefs. The meaning settles which word belongs in the blank, and the options differ in spelling alone.
Key facts
- Obstinate: stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or course of action.
- Its noun is obstinacy.
- It comes from Latin obstinatus, past participle of obstinare, "to persist".
- Near synonyms: stubborn, obdurate, intransigent, headstrong.
Study next
Common traps
- Doubling a consonant that sounds strong in speech, the b of ob- or the t of -ate
- Skimming past a letter added mid-word, as in obsteinate
Here the spelling is tested inside a sentence, with the blank's meaning as a check. The word's meaning is keyed at 23 Sep 2024, 12:30, English Q.1 (synonym of Obstinate, keyed Stubborn) and at 24 Sep 2024, 12:30, English Q.4 (obdurate, keyed obstinate).
21 Sep 2025, 16:00, English Q.6 uses this fill-in spelling format for blatant.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.