Find the odd one out: Square, Triangle, Rectangle, Sphere, Pentagon
- (a)Square
- (b)Triangle
- (c)Sphere
- (d)Pentagon
Answer
Why
Correct — C.
Rule: flat polygons against a solid.
Square, triangle, rectangle and pentagon are two-dimensional figures bounded by straight sides: 4, 3, 4 and 5.
A sphere is a three-dimensional solid with one curved surface and no sides → option (c).
Why the others are wrong
- (a)Square — A square is a flat four-sided polygon, the same kind of figure as the rectangle, triangle and pentagon.
- (b)Triangle — A triangle is a flat three-sided polygon. It has the fewest sides, but side count is not what sets one shape apart here.
- (d)Pentagon — A pentagon is a flat five-sided polygon. Having the most sides does not make it odd: it is a plane figure like the square and triangle.
Concept
Odd-one-out word lists are grouped by the property most of them share. Here four names are polygons: closed, flat figures with straight sides.
The fifth, the sphere, is a solid. It has length, breadth and height, and its surface is curved.
Side count does not help: it would single out the triangle (fewest) or the pentagon (most) with equal right, while dimension singles out the sphere alone.
The stem lists five shapes, but rectangle is not among the four options. It would sit with the polygons in any case.
Key facts
- A polygon is a closed plane figure with straight sides.
- Side counts: triangle 3, square 4, rectangle 4, pentagon 5.
- A sphere is a three-dimensional solid with a single curved surface.
Study next
Common traps
- Grouping by side count and picking the pentagon or the triangle
- Treating a sphere as a circle: a circle is flat, a sphere is solid
9 Sep 2024, 09:00, Reasoning Q.6 tests the same shapes by side count: Hexagon - 8 sides is the pair that does not belong, since a hexagon has 6.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.