Choose the correct spelling of a word meaning 'witty, clever, and verbally skillful'.
- (a)Persiflage
- (b)Persiphledge
- (c)Pursiflage
- (d)Persiflagee
Answer
Why
Correct — A. The word is persiflage, light and teasing talk or banter.
Spell it in three parts: per + si + flage. It opens per- though it is said 'pur', and it ends -flage, as in camouflage.
Persiflage → option (a).
Why the others are wrong
- (b)Persiphledge — Persiphledge has two slips: the f sound is written ph, and the ending is -ledge instead of -lage.
- (c)Pursiflage — Pursiflage spells the opening as it sounds. The word begins per-, from French persifler, though it is said 'pur'.
- (d)Persiflagee — Persiflagee adds a stray final e. The word ends in a single e: per-si-flage.
Concept
A spelling item with a meaning attached tests recognition first, then the letters.
Persiflage came into English from French persifler, 'to banter', built on siffler, 'to whistle'. French spelling explains the two hard spots: the per- opening and the -age ending said 'ahzh'.
Anchor the ending to camouflage, another French loan with the same -flage.
The paper's gloss, 'witty, clever, and verbally skillful', reads like a description of a person. In dictionaries persiflage is a noun for the talk itself: light, often mocking banter.
The key still stands. The item asks for the correct spelling, and the rival forms are all misspellings.
Key facts
- Persiflage = light, teasing or mocking banter (a noun).
- Spelling: p-e-r-s-i-f-l-a-g-e, ending -flage as in camouflage.
- From French persifler, 'to banter'.
Study next
Common traps
- Spelling the opening as it sounds, pur- instead of per-.
- Writing the f sound as ph, which this word never uses.
Persiflage appears correctly spelt among the options at 14 Sep 2025, 16:00, English Q.4, a find-the-misspelt-word item keyed Obfescate, with Antediluvian (Q.8 here) beside it.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.