A triangle can have:
- (a)Two right angles
- (b)One obtuse angle and one right angle
- (c)Only one right or one obtuse angle
- (d)Three acute angles each measuring more than 60°
Answer
Why
Correct — C.
Angle sum of any triangle = 180°
Two right angles: 90° + 90° = 180°, leaving 0° for the third angle.
Obtuse + right: more than 90° + 90° = more than 180°.
So a triangle holds at most one angle of 90° or more.
It can have only one right or one obtuse angle → option (c)
Why the others are wrong
- (a)Two right angles — Two right angles already use 90° + 90° = 180°, the whole angle sum, and leave 0° for the third angle. A figure with a 0° angle is not a triangle.
- (b)One obtuse angle and one right angle — An obtuse angle and a right angle add to more than 90° + 90° = 180° before the third angle is even counted, which breaks the 180° sum.
- (d)Three acute angles each measuring more than 60° — Three angles each more than 60° add to more than 3 × 60° = 180°. Three acute angles are possible, but at least one of them must be 60° or less.
Concept
The three angles of every triangle add up to 180°. Any claim about which angles a triangle can hold is a test against that sum.
A right angle is exactly 90° and an obtuse angle is more than 90°. Two such angles would use 180° or more, leaving nothing for the third. So a triangle has at most one angle of 90° or more, and its other two angles are acute.
The same sum caps the smallest angle: three angles all above 60° would total more than 180°.
Option (c) means at most one such angle, not that every triangle has one. An acute triangle has neither a right nor an obtuse angle and is still a triangle.
Key facts
- The three angles of a triangle add up to 180°.
- A triangle has at most one angle that is 90° or more.
- In a right or an obtuse triangle, the other two angles are acute.
- The smallest angle of any triangle is at most 60°.
Study next
Common traps
- Reading option (c) as saying every triangle must have a right or an obtuse angle, when an acute triangle has neither
- Accepting option (d) because each angle is acute, without adding the three angles and testing the total against 180°
26 Sep 2024, 09:00, Quant Q.24 tests the same limits as statements, keyed (a) and (c): interior angles sum to 180° and a triangle can have at the most one obtuse angle.
13 Sep 2024, 16:00, Quant Q.1 asks which set of three angles can form a triangle, keyed {30°,60°,90°}.
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