Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word. Pulchritude
- (a)Grace
- (b)Ugliness
- (c)Charm
- (d)Beauty
Answer
Why
Correct — B. Pulchritude is a formal, literary word for physical beauty. It comes from Latin pulcher, 'beautiful'.
The item asks for the antonym, so you need the word for the absence of beauty. Ugliness is exactly that → option (b).
Grace, Charm and Beauty all sit on the same side as pulchritude, which is why they fail here.
Why the others are wrong
- (a)Grace — Grace is elegance of movement or manner. It is a quality of beauty, so it stands beside pulchritude, not opposite it.
- (c)Charm — Charm is the power of pleasing or attracting people. Like pulchritude it names something attractive, so it cannot be the opposite.
- (d)Beauty — Beauty is the plain English synonym of pulchritude. It would be the key if the item asked for a synonym, and it catches anyone who reads the word as meaning ugliness.
Concept
An antonym item has two steps: pin down the word's sense, then find its opposite. Pulchritude means beauty, especially of a person's appearance.
Three options, Grace, Charm and Beauty, share that sense. Ugliness reverses it.
Dictionaries label pulchritude literary or formal, so you may never have heard it spoken. Its Latin root pulcher is the reliable way in, and its adjective is pulchritudinous.
Key facts
- Pulchritude means physical beauty.
- It comes from Latin pulchritudo, from pulcher, 'beautiful'.
- Its adjective is pulchritudinous, meaning beautiful.
- Grace, charm and beauty are on its side of the scale, and ugliness is its antonym.
Study next
Common traps
- Guessing from the harsh sound of the word that pulchritude means ugliness, then picking Beauty as its opposite
- Missing the word antonym in the stem and picking Beauty, the synonym
Here the word follows 'Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word.' and three of the options are its near-synonyms. English Q.4 of the same sitting, Incorrigible, is built the same way.
17 Sep 2025, 16:00, English Q.3 tests another Latin -tude noun as an antonym: Turpitude, keyed Morality, against Depravity, Vice and Sin.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.