A is the brother of B. B is the daughter of C. How is A related to C?
- (a)Daughter
- (b)Son
- (c)Father
- (d)Uncle
Answer
Why
Correct — B.
Rule: a sibling of C's child is also C's child, and the word brother fixes A as male.
B is the daughter of C, so B is C's child.
A is B's brother, so A is also C's child.
A is male, so A is C's son → option (b).
Why the others are wrong
- (a)Daughter — Daughter is B's relation to C, not A's. The statement calls A a brother, which makes A male.
- (c)Father — Father puts A a generation above C. As B's brother, A sits in B's generation, one below C.
- (d)Uncle — Uncle would make A the brother of C. A is the brother of C's daughter, which makes A C's son.
Concept
A blood-relation chain is solved one link at a time. Draw C on top and B below as C's daughter, then place A beside B as her brother.
Two things decide the answer: the generation (siblings share one, so A sits with B under C) and the gender (the word brother makes A male). A male child of C is C's son.
C's gender is never given, and the answer does not need it: A is C's son whether C is the mother or the father.
Key facts
- Siblings share parents, so a brother of C's daughter is C's son.
- A relation word such as brother or sister fixes the gender of the person it describes.
- An uncle is a parent's brother, so A would have to be C's sibling, not B's.
Study next
Common traps
- Carrying B's gender (daughter) over to A
- Seeing 'brother' and jumping to uncle without checking whose brother A is
The same link runs the other way at 21 Sep 2025, 16:00, Reasoning Q.12: A is the father of B, B is the brother of C, and A is keyed as C's Father.
At 19 Sep 2025, 09:00, Reasoning Q.22, A, B and C are siblings and C is D's father, so A is keyed as D's Uncle: the brother of a parent, not of a child.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.