If 3 @ 4 = 19, 5 @ 6 = 41, then what is 6 @ 7?
- (a)49
- (b)55
- (c)61
- (d)65
Answer
Why
Correct — B.
Rule: a @ b = a × b + a + b.
Check: 3 @ 4 = 12 + 3 + 4 = 19 ✓
Check: 5 @ 6 = 30 + 5 + 6 = 41 ✓
6 @ 7 = 42 + 6 + 7 = 55 → option (b).
Why the others are wrong
- (a)49 — 49 is 6 × 7 + 7, which drops the first number. The rule adds both: 3 @ 4 needs 12 + 3 + 4 to reach 19.
- (c)61 — 61 would need 19 added to 6 × 7 = 42. The rule adds only the two numbers, 6 + 7 = 13, which gives 55.
- (d)65 — 65 is 10 above the rule's value. 6 × 7 = 42, and adding 6 and 7 gives 55, just as 5 @ 6 gave 30 + 11 = 41.
Concept
Operator puzzles define a new symbol through examples. Test simple combinations, such as product, sum and squares, on both given pairs before trusting one.
a × b + a + b is the same as (a + 1)(b + 1) − 1: 4 × 5 − 1 = 19, 6 × 7 − 1 = 41, 7 × 8 − 1 = 55.
A second rule, b² + a, also fits: 16 + 3 = 19 and 36 + 5 = 41, and it too gives 49 + 6 = 55.
Key facts
- a × b + a + b = (a + 1)(b + 1) − 1.
- 3 @ 4 = 19 and 5 @ 6 = 41 fit both a × b + a + b and b² + a.
- Both rules give 6 @ 7 = 55.
Study next
Common traps
- Testing a rule on the first pair only: a² + 2b + 2 gives 19 for 3 @ 4 but 39 for 5 @ 6
- Dropping one of the two added numbers in the last step: 42 + 7 = 49
The same @ format hides different rules: at 14 Sep 2025, 16:00, Reasoning Q.20 it is (a + b)², keyed 81 for 4 @ 5, and at 17 Sep 2025, 09:00, Reasoning Q.21 it is a² + b², keyed 41 for 4 @ 5.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.