Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word. Demur
- (a)Agree
- (b)Oppose
- (c)Object
- (d)Resist
Answer
Why
Correct — A. Demur is a verb meaning to raise doubts or objections, or to show reluctance. You demur when a plan is put to you and you are not willing to go along with it.
Its opposite is to go along willingly, which is to agree → option (a).
Why the others are wrong
- (b)Oppose — Oppose means to set yourself against a plan or idea. Demur also pushes against a proposal, so oppose sits on the prompt word's side.
- (c)Object — Object is almost the dictionary definition of demur: to raise an objection. It is a synonym, the reverse of what an antonym item asks for.
- (d)Resist — Resist means to refuse to accept, or to withstand, something. Like demur, it pushes back against what is proposed, so it cannot be the opposite.
Concept
Demur (verb) means to raise doubts or objections, or to show reluctance. The word covers hesitation as well as open objection.
It survives as a noun in the fixed phrase without demur, meaning without objection: they accepted the terms without demur.
Do not confuse it with demure, an adjective meaning reserved, modest and shy. One extra e changes both the part of speech and the meaning.
Oppose, object and resist are all near-synonyms of demur, so the option that goes along with a proposal is the antonym.
Key facts
- Demur (verb): to raise doubts or objections, or to show reluctance.
- Without demur means without objection.
- Demure, with a final e, is an adjective meaning reserved and modest — a different word.
- Agree, accept and consent are antonyms of demur.
Study next
Common traps
- Reading Demur as demure and looking for an antonym of shy, such as bold
- Picking Object or Oppose because each matches demur, when the item asks for the opposite
A bare word with an antonym instruction, where three options side with the prompt word and one opposes it.
The look-alike demure is a wrong option at 12 Sep 2024, 12:30, English Q.10, an antonym item for Paralysed keyed Healthy.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.