Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word. Puissant
- (a)Feeble
- (b)Robust
- (c)Powerful
- (d)Strong
Answer
Why
Correct — A. Puissant is a literary word for powerful or mighty. Its noun is puissance, power.
An antonym needs the opposite pole: lacking power or strength. Feeble means weak, without physical or other force → option (a).
Robust, Powerful and Strong all stand on the same side as puissant, so they are synonyms, not antonyms.
Why the others are wrong
- (b)Robust — Robust means strong and sturdy. It is a near-synonym of puissant, so choosing it answers a synonym question the item did not ask.
- (c)Powerful — Powerful is the plain-English meaning of puissant itself. The stem asks for the antonym, so the word's own definition cannot be the answer.
- (d)Strong — Strong is another synonym, the everyday word for having power. It points the same way as puissant, not against it.
Concept
An antonym item has two steps. First fix the word's sense, then find the option that points the opposite way.
Puissant came into English from French and is related to potent: both go back to a Latin verb meaning 'to be able'. So the sense is power.
Robust, Powerful and Strong agree with each other and with puissant. Feeble stands alone on the other side, which confirms the sense you fixed.
Puissant is literary rather than everyday English. If the meaning will not come, the shape of the options helps: three of them are near-synonyms of one another, and one points the other way.
Key facts
- Puissant means powerful or mighty.
- Its noun is puissance, power or might.
- Feeble means lacking physical strength or force, weak.
- Robust, powerful and strong are all synonyms of puissant.
Study next
Common traps
- Picking Powerful because it is the word's meaning, forgetting that the stem asks for the antonym
- Choosing Robust because it feels less direct than Powerful and Strong, when it is still a synonym
The antonym of strong is keyed Weak at 12 Sep 2024, 16:00, English Q.7, where Mighty and Rugged sit among the wrong options — the same shape as this item, the answer seated beside words that agree with the stem word.
'Having unlimited power' is keyed Omnipotent at 18 Sep 2024, 16:00, English Q.11.
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