Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word: CORUSCATE
- (a)Blur
- (b)Dim
- (c)Sparkle
- (d)Fade
Answer
Why
Correct — C. Coruscate means to give off flashes of light, to glitter or sparkle. Light that coruscates flickers brightly, like sunlight on water.
That is exactly the sense of Sparkle → option (c).
Blur, Dim and Fade all describe brightness or sharpness being lost, the reverse of the flashing that coruscate names.
Why the others are wrong
- (a)Blur — Blur means to make or become unclear and indistinct. It is about outlines losing sharpness, while coruscate is about light flashing brightly.
- (b)Dim — Dim means to make or become less bright. It is close to the opposite of coruscate, whose light flashes out rather than weakening.
- (d)Fade — Fade means to lose brightness, colour or strength gradually. Coruscating light does the reverse: it flashes out brightly.
Concept
Coruscate comes from Latin coruscare, to vibrate or glitter. Its first sense is literal: to flash or sparkle, said of light, jewels or water.
Its second sense is figurative. Brilliant, flashing talk is coruscating, as in coruscating wit.
It belongs to a family of light words: scintillate, glitter, gleam, effulgent and refulgent. All of them name brightness.
The three wrong options all describe something growing less clear or less bright. Once you know that coruscate means brightness flashing out, direction alone decides the item.
Key facts
- Coruscate means to flash or sparkle, said of light.
- Figuratively, coruscating means brilliant and flashing, as in coruscating wit.
- It comes from Latin coruscare, to vibrate or glitter.
- Scintillate, glitter and gleam are its near synonyms.
Study next
Common traps
- Linking coruscate with corrode or corrosive because of the shared cor- sound, and reaching for a word about decline
- Picking Blur because it is the least negative-sounding of the three loss words, without checking direction
Here the word comes bare, in capitals, with one brightness word against three words for losing clarity or light, so knowing the direction is enough.
The same light family also appears at 19 Sep 2025, 9:00, English Q.3, an antonym item on Refulgent keyed Dull.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.