Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word: CADAVEROUS
- (a)Vibrant
- (b)Pale
- (c)Lively
- (d)Healthy
Answer
Why
Correct — B. Cadaverous is built on cadaver, a corpse. It describes a living person who looks like one: deathly pale, thin and hollow-cheeked.
Pallor is the core of that look, so the synonym is Pale → option (b).
Vibrant, Lively and Healthy all describe the opposite condition, so they would answer an antonym item, not this one.
Why the others are wrong
- (a)Vibrant — Vibrant means full of energy and life, or vivid in colour. A cadaverous face is drained of both, so this points the wrong way.
- (c)Lively — Lively means active and full of spirit. It is close to an antonym of cadaverous, which pictures someone who looks half-dead.
- (d)Healthy — Healthy means in good physical condition. Cadaverous describes the look of illness or starvation, so Healthy is its opposite, not its synonym.
Concept
Cadaverous means resembling a corpse, especially in being very pale, thin or bony. It comes from Latin cadaver, a dead body, a word English also uses as a noun.
The adjective is used of people who are alive: a cadaverous face, a cadaverous old man. It exaggerates a look, it does not report a death.
Its neighbours are pallid, wan, ashen and gaunt. Pallid, wan and ashen catch the colour, gaunt catches the thinness.
Pale matches the colour half of cadaverous and misses the thinness. None of the rival options sits on the corpse-like side at all, so the partial match is still the closest synonym.
Key facts
- Cadaverous means resembling a corpse, especially very pale, thin or bony.
- It comes from Latin cadaver, a dead body, which English also uses as a noun.
- Pallid, wan, ashen and gaunt are its close synonyms.
- Ruddy, hale and robust sit on the opposite side.
Study next
Common traps
- Knowing cadaver means corpse and hunting for a word meaning dead, when the adjective describes a living person's look
- Rejecting Pale because it leaves out the thinness, when a synonym item asks for the closest word, not a full match
Here the word comes bare, in capitals, with four one-word options, so the root is your fastest route in.
The corpse root also appears at 26 Sep 2024, 12:30, English Q.20, a synonym item on Carcass keyed Corpse.
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