Choose the correct meaning of idiom: To cry stinking fish
- (a)Boasting excessively
- (b)Ridiculing others
- (c)Taking pride silently
- (d)Undervaluing one’s own worth or effort
Answer
Why
Correct — D. To cry stinking fish is to run down your own goods, work or efforts.
The picture is a street seller. To cry wares is to call them out for sale, so a fish-seller who cries 'stinking fish' is warning buyers off his own stock.
Belittling what is your own is undervaluing your own worth or effort → option (d).
Why the others are wrong
- (a)Boasting excessively — Boasting excessively is the reverse. A boaster overpraises what is his own, while the idiom describes someone who runs it down, the opposite of blowing your own trumpet.
- (b)Ridiculing others — Ridiculing others points outward. The stinking fish belongs to the seller who cries it, so the idiom is about disparaging your own things, not mocking other people.
- (c)Taking pride silently — Taking pride silently fails twice: to cry is to call aloud, not to keep silent, and what the idiom expresses is disparagement, not pride.
Concept
An idiom item tests the figurative sense of a fixed phrase, which the separate words may not give you.
Here they do, once cry is read in its trade sense: a hawker cries his wares, calling them out in the street. A seller who cries his own fish as stinking is talking his own business down.
So the idiom means self-disparagement, belittling your own work, goods or worth. Its opposite is blow your own trumpet, to boast about yourself.
The key's wording, one's own worth or effort, keeps the idiom's core: running down what is yours. No other option keeps it.
Key facts
- To cry stinking fish means to disparage your own goods, work or efforts.
- In the idiom, cry has its trade sense: to call out wares for sale in the street.
- Blow your own trumpet, meaning to boast about yourself, is its opposite.
Study next
Common traps
- Picking Boasting excessively because crying out sounds like loud self-advertisement, without noticing that the seller calls his own fish stinking
- Picking Ridiculing others because the idiom sounds like mockery, when its target is the speaker's own goods
Fish idioms are also asked at 9 Sep 2024, 09:00, English Q.18 (To have bigger fish to fry) and 12 Sep 2024, 09:00, English Q.5 (a fish out of water, keyed Uncomfortable).
Boastful talk, the idea behind option (a) here, is a wrong option in the idiom item on Blow hot and cold at 14 Sep 2025, 12:30, English Q.3.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.