Fill in the Blank: Kalbelia dance represents the movement of _____.
- (a)Camels
- (b)Snakes
- (c)Birds
- (d)Horses
Answer
Why
Correct — B. UNESCO's description of Kalbelia folk songs and dances of Rajasthan says women in flowing black skirts dance and swirl, replicating the movements of a serpent.
The Kalbelias were once professional snake handlers. Their music keeps that past alive through the poongi, a woodwind traditionally played to capture snakes, and the khanjari percussion.
Why the others are wrong
- (a)Camels — Camels are not the model. UNESCO describes the swirling movements as a serpent's, drawn from the Kalbelias' former work as snake handlers.
- (c)Birds — The movements are a serpent's, not a bird's. UNESCO's description of the dance names the serpent, and the community's identity rests on snake handling.
- (d)Horses — Horses belong to Kachchhi Ghodi, a folk dance from Rajasthan's Shekhawati region in which dancers wear dummy-horse costumes. Kalbelia is the serpent dance.
Concept
The Kalbelia are a Rajasthan community, also called Sapera, once known for catching snakes. Their dance turns that history into movement: the women dancers twirl and sway like a serpent.
In 2010 UNESCO inscribed "Kalbelia folk songs and dances of Rajasthan" on its Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
Key facts
- UNESCO inscribed Kalbelia folk songs and dances of Rajasthan on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2010.
- Kalbelia dancers replicate the movements of a serpent.
- The poongi, a woodwind traditionally played to capture snakes, and the khanjari percussion accompany the dance.
Study next
Common traps
- Linking Rajasthan with camels and missing that Kalbelia comes from a snake-charming community.
- Filing Kalbelia among classical dance forms — it is a folk dance.
Kalbelia is also asked at 18 Sep 2025, 12:30, GA Q.24 (matched to the nomadic snake-charmers of Rajasthan) and 15 Sep 2025, 12:30, Reasoning Q.19 (the folk dance that is the odd one out among classical forms).
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.