Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the word in the brackets to fill in the blank. The pool was too ______ at this end for kids to play. [SHALLOW]
- (a)green
- (b)cold
- (c)blue
- (d)deep
Answer
Why
Correct — D. The instruction says ANTONYM, and the bracket prints the word to be reversed: [SHALLOW]. Shallow means having little depth, so the blank takes its opposite, deep.
The sentence frame confirms it. too ___ at this end for kids to play states an excess that prevents something, and water that is too deep is what stops children playing at that end → option (d).
Why the others are wrong
- (a)green — Green describes the colour of algae-clouded water. It suits a pool but reverses nothing, and the instruction asks for the opposite of shallow.
- (b)cold — Cold is the opposite of warm, not of shallow. It fits the 'too ... for' frame perfectly well, which is why it tempts — but the bracket fixes which word you must reverse.
- (c)blue — Blue is the colour most people picture in a pool. Depth is the dimension the bracketed word names, and blue says nothing about depth.
Concept
An antonym-in-brackets item hides a second instruction inside an ordinary-looking gap fill. The bracketed word is neither the answer nor a synonym cue — it is the word whose opposite you must supply.
The sentence still has to work afterwards, so read the frame: 'too ___ at this end for kids to play' names a quality present in excess.
Three of the four options describe a pool truthfully. Only deep reverses shallow.
The colour and temperature words are put there deliberately. Each is something a pool can be, so a candidate reading for plausibility instead of for the bracket has three ways to go wrong.
Key facts
- Shallow means having little depth, and deep is its direct opposite.
- In an antonym-in-brackets item the bracketed word is the target to be reversed, never the word to be inserted.
- The frame too + adjective + for + someone + to-infinitive states an amount that prevents the action.
Study next
Common traps
- Filling the blank with a word that merely suits a swimming pool, such as a colour.
- Reversing the wrong word, as cold reverses warm rather than shallow.
- Treating the square brackets as a hint to be inserted rather than reversed.
The frame is fixed and only the bracketed word changes — also asked 10 Sep 2024, 16:00, English Q.8 ([exit], answered by entry), 17 Sep 2024, 12:30, English Q.14 ([stale], answered by fresh) and 25 Sep 2024, 16:00, English Q.13 ([late], answered by early).
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.