Select the correctly spelt word.
- (a)Privilege
- (b)Privilej
- (c)Priviledge
- (d)Privelege
Answer
Why
Correct — A. The word is privilege, spelt p-r-i-v-i-l-e-g-e.
Two checks fix it. The vowel after the v is an i, not an e, and the ending is -lege with no d in it.
The ending comes from Latin lex, legis, 'law', through privilegium, a law affecting one person. Run both checks across the four options and only option (a) survives.
Why the others are wrong
- (b)Privilej — Privilej ends in a bare j. English does not close a word this way, and the sound here is spelt -ge.
- (c)Priviledge — Priviledge inserts a d before the -ge, on the model of 'knowledge'. Privilege has no d anywhere in it.
- (d)Privelege — Privelege puts an e where the second i belongs. The vowels run i, i, e.
Concept
Spelling items reward one structural test per word rather than a visual guess, because all four options are built to look plausible at a glance.
For privilege the test is its root: Latin privus, 'private', plus lex, legis, 'law'. The -leg- of legis survives whole, which is why the ending is -lege and never -ledge.
The first half keeps privi-, so the vowel after the v is an i. Those two checks separate the real word from all three lures.
Key facts
- Privilege contains no letter d, and its ending is -lege.
- The vowel sequence is i, i, e: p-r-i-v-i-l-e-g-e.
- It comes from Latin privilegium, from privus (private) and lex, legis (law).
Study next
Common traps
- Importing the d from 'knowledge' or 'acknowledge' and choosing Priviledge.
- Deciding by look alone after saying the word aloud, since all four sound alike.
Spelling is set in more than one frame. Here you pick the correctly spelt word from four; this shift's English Q.14 asks instead for the correctly spelt word that fits a blank, with 'repercussions'.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.