Where is the Tatipaka Oil Refinery located?

Question

UnlockIAS · Accepted Answer

Correct — C, Andhra Pradesh. Tatipaka, in East Godavari district, is the site of an ONGC-run refinery built to process onshore crude oil produced from the Krishna-Godavari (KG) basin oil and gas fields nearby. It is one of India's smaller public-sector refineries, feeding local/regional demand rather than being a major coastal export-refining hub.

Why the other options are wrong — (a) Tamil Nadu has its own refineries (e.g., at Chennai/Manali), but not Tatipaka — that plant is in coastal Andhra Pradesh's Godavari delta.  (b) Gujarat hosts India's largest refining hubs (Jamnagar, Koyali), but Tatipaka is not among them — it lies far to the southeast, in Andhra Pradesh.  (d) Maharashtra's refineries are at Mumbai (HPCL, BPCL); Tatipaka is on India's east coast, in Andhra Pradesh, not Maharashtra.

Concept: Tatipaka lies in East Godavari district of Andhra Pradesh, in the Krishna-Godavari (KG) basin — a region where ONGC discovered onshore oil and natural gas. A refinery was set up at Tatipaka to process this locally produced onshore crude, distinct from India's larger coastal refineries that mainly run imported crude.

State PCS 2023 Q51 — Geography PYQ with Answer

State PCS 2023 Q51 — Geography PYQ with Answer