In which year P.C. Hota Committee on Civil Services Reforms was constituted?
- (a)2003
- (b)2004
- (c)2005
- (d)2006
Correct — B, 2004. The Committee on Civil Services Reforms chaired by Prakash Chandra (P.C.) Hota — a former Chairman of the Union Public Service Commission — was constituted by the Government of India in 2004 (February 2004) and submitted its report the same year. It recommended reforms to recruitment (including a relook at age limits and number of attempts), performance appraisal, mid-career training and 'domain' assignment of civil servants. Hence the correct year is 2004.
- (a)2003 — Wrong — 2003 is the near-miss year candidates often pick; the Hota Committee was actually set up in 2004, not 2003.
- (c)2005 — Wrong — 2005 is the year the Second Administrative Reforms Commission (chaired by Veerappa Moily) was constituted, not the Hota Committee.
- (d)2006 — Wrong — by 2006 the Hota Committee had already reported (2004); no civil-services-reforms committee of this name was constituted in 2006.
The P.C. Hota Committee (2004) was a government committee on Civil Services Reforms, headed by Prakash Chandra Hota, an ex-UPSC Chairman. It examined the recruitment, training, performance management and accountability of the higher civil services and suggested modernising measures — part of a long line of civil-service-reform bodies in India.
This is a date-recall question, so anchor it to neighbours: Hota Committee = 2004; the Second Administrative Reforms Commission (Moily) = 2005; the Baswan Committee on the civil-services exam = 2016. Pinning Hota to 2004 also separates it from the 2003 distractor placed to catch approximate memory.
- P.C. Hota Committee on Civil Services Reforms was constituted in 2004 and reported the same year.
- It was chaired by Prakash Chandra Hota, a former Chairman of the UPSC.
- Focus areas: recruitment, performance appraisal, training and domain assignment of civil servants.
- It preceded the Second Administrative Reforms Commission (2005, chaired by M. Veerappa Moily).
- Confusing the Hota Committee (2004) with the Second ARC (2005) or the Baswan Committee (2016)
- Picking 2003 from approximate memory — the committee was constituted in 2004
UPPSC & UPSC ask 'which committee/year' for reform bodies — memorise the chairperson-year pairs (Hota-2004, Moily/2nd ARC-2005, Baswan-2016).
No directly related past PYQ was found.
- practice — not a real PYQ
The P.C. Hota Committee (2004) was concerned with which of the following?
- (a)Centre-State financial relations
- (b)Civil Services Reforms
- (c)Electoral reforms
- (d)Judicial reforms
Answer(b) Civil Services Reforms — it reviewed recruitment, appraisal and training of the civil services.
- practice — not a real PYQ
The Second Administrative Reforms Commission, set up in 2005, was chaired by
- (a)P.C. Hota
- (b)M. Veerappa Moily
- (c)K. Hanumanthaiah
- (d)B.S. Baswan
Answer(b) M. Veerappa Moily — chairman of the Second ARC (2005); its first chairman later, Moily led most of its reports.