Each letter in a word is assigned a specific number. From the four given arrangements of these numbers, identify which one represents a meaningful word when the numbers are translated back to their corresponding letters. N, D, I, O, I, T, C, A, R 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
- (a)4, 9, 1, 3, 2, 8, 6, 7, 5
- (b)2, 5, 1, 8, 7, 3, 4, 6, 9
- (c)5, 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 6, 4, 9
- (d)5, 2, 1, 9, 8, 4, 3, 7, 6
Answer
Why
Correct — C.
Rule: swap each number for its letter, then read the row as a word.
The code: N = 1, D = 2, I = 3, O = 4, I = 5, T = 6, C = 7, A = 8, R = 9.
Both 3 and 5 stand for I.
5, 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 6, 4, 9
= I, N, D, I, C, A, T, O, R
= INDICATOR → option (c).
Why the others are wrong
- (a)4, 9, 1, 3, 2, 8, 6, 7, 5 — 4, 9, 1, 3, 2, 8, 6, 7, 5 decodes to ORNIDATCI. It uses all nine letters but spells nothing.
- (b)2, 5, 1, 8, 7, 3, 4, 6, 9 — 2, 5, 1, 8, 7, 3, 4, 6, 9 decodes to DINACIOTR: the same nine letters in an order that is not a word.
- (d)5, 2, 1, 9, 8, 4, 3, 7, 6 — 5, 2, 1, 9, 8, 4, 3, 7, 6 decodes to IDNRAOICT. It opens with 5 = I, just like the answer, so the check has to go past the first letter.
Concept
This is a decoding task. Every option lists all nine numbers once, so every option decodes to the same nine letters in a different order, and only the order matters.
You can decode each option in turn, or work backwards: spot the word in N, D, I, O, I, T, C, A, R, which is INDICATOR, and encode it back into numbers.
I appears twice in the list, at 3 and at 5, so INDICATOR has two valid number strings: 3, 1, 2, 5, 7, 8, 6, 4, 9 and 5, 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 6, 4, 9. The second is the one among the options.
Key facts
- The code is N 1, D 2, I 3, O 4, I 5, T 6, C 7, A 8, R 9.
- Two numbers, 3 and 5, both decode to I.
- Option (c) decodes to INDICATOR.
Study next
Common traps
- Checking only the first number, when options (c) and (d) both open with 5 = I
- Assuming each letter has one number, when I is both 3 and 5
This question lists nine letters under the numbers 1 to 9 and offers four orderings of all nine numbers, of which one spells an English word.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.