Rearrange the following sentences in correct order to make a logical passage. 1. Consequently, new forms of entertainment emerged. 2. The advent of television transformed leisure activities. 3. People spent more time at home, watching programs. 4. It significantly impacted social interaction patterns.
- (a)2-1-3-4
- (b)2-4-1-3
- (c)3-4-2-1
- (d)2-3-4-1
Answer
Why
Correct — D. 2 opens: 'The advent of television' introduces the topic and points back to nothing.
3 follows: spending more time at home watching programs is the change to leisure activities that 2 announces.
4 widens the effect: It (television) impacted social interaction.
1 closes: Consequently names the outcome of those changes.
Order 2-3-4-1 → option (d).
Why the others are wrong
- (a)2-1-3-4 — Puts Consequently straight after the opener, so the result arrives before the changes that cause it, and 3, the leisure change that 2 announces, is cut off from 2.
- (b)2-4-1-3 — Ends on 3, a detail about time at home, after the Consequently conclusion. Sentence 3 explains how 2 transformed leisure, so it belongs directly after 2.
- (c)3-4-2-1 — Opens with People spent more time at home before television is mentioned, and the It in 4 then points to nothing, since television arrives only in 2.
Concept
Link words fix the ends of a jumble. Consequently (1) signals a result, so its sentence needs the causes before it, which here places it last.
A sentence that introduces its subject, The advent of television (2), opens. It (4) needs a singular noun before it, and television is the one on offer, since People (3) is plural.
The middle follows scope: first the direct change to leisure (3), then the wider social effect (4).
Order (b) keeps It right next to television, which makes it look tidy. What it breaks is the 2 → 3 link: 'transformed leisure activities' is explained by 'People spent more time at home, watching programs', and (d) is the order that puts them side by side.
Key facts
- Consequently, therefore and as a result introduce a result, so their sentence follows the cause.
- It needs a singular antecedent: here television, not People.
- Sentence 2's general claim, transformed leisure activities, is explained by the specific change in 3: more time at home, watching programs.
Study next
Common traps
- Placing 4 straight after 2 because It fits television best, when the leisure detail in 3 has to sit next to 2 first.
- Putting Consequently second because the opener already states a change, when the result should follow the specific changes.
The same four orders, with 2-3-4-1 keyed and a conclusion marker opening sentence 1, appear at 18 Sep 2025, 12:30, English Q.25: 'Therefore, protecting them is a shared responsibility.'
They appear again at 17 Sep 2025, 16:00, English Q.25: 'Therefore, emotional intelligence is highly valued in leadership.'
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