Fill in the blanks: According to official rules, a standard table tennis ball has a diameter of :
- (a)38 millimeters
- (b)40 millimeters
- (c)42 millimeters
- (d)44 millimeters
Answer
Why
Correct — B. Law 2.3.1 of the ITTF's Laws of Table Tennis says the ball shall be spherical, with a diameter of 40mm.
The next law fixes its mass at 2.7 g. The 40 mm ball has been the standard since October 2000, when it officially replaced the older 38 mm ball → option (b).
Why the others are wrong
- (a)38 millimeters — 38 mm was the diameter of the older ball. It was officially replaced by the 40 mm ball in October 2000, after the Sydney Olympics.
- (c)42 millimeters — 42 mm is not the regulation size. The Laws of Table Tennis fix the ball at 40 mm across and 2.7 g.
- (d)44 millimeters — 44 mm is larger than the regulation ball. ITTF Law 2.3.1 sets the diameter at 40 mm, and the ball used before 2000 was smaller still, at 38 mm.
Concept
The ITTF, table tennis's world body, sets equipment in its Laws of Table Tennis. Law 2.3 covers the ball: 40 mm across, 2.7 g, white or orange, and matt.
The ball has changed twice in recent decades. The 38 mm ball gave way to the 40 mm ball in October 2000, and ITTF events from July 2014 moved from celluloid to a plastic, or poly, ball.
Key facts
- ITTF Law 2.3.1: the ball is spherical, with a diameter of 40 mm.
- ITTF Law 2.3.2: the ball weighs 2.7 g.
- The 40 mm ball officially replaced the 38 mm ball in October 2000.
- The table is 2.74 m long, 1.525 m wide and 76 cm high, with a net 15.25 cm high.
Study next
Common traps
- Choosing 38 mm from an older reference: that size was replaced by 40 mm in October 2000.
- Mixing up size and mass: the ball is 40 mm across and weighs 2.7 g.
Here a sport is tested through a number in its rulebook. Table tennis is also asked at 11 Sep 2024, 12:30, GA Q.6, on which World Championships India hosted.
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