Rearrange the following sentences in correct order to make a logical passage. 1. Therefore, emotional intelligence is highly valued in leadership. 2. Emotional intelligence (EQ) is distinct from IQ. 3. It involves understanding and managing one's own emotions. 4. It also includes perceiving and influencing others' emotions.
- (a)2-1-3-4
- (b)2-3-4-1
- (c)2-4-1-3
- (d)3-4-2-1
Answer
Why
Correct — B. Sentence 2 gives the term with its abbreviation, Emotional intelligence (EQ), so it opens. Sentences 3 and 4 both begin with It, which needs that noun before it.
Sentence 4 says also — 'It also includes' — so it adds to 3, which gives the first component.
Therefore in sentence 1 draws the conclusion from what EQ involves, so it closes → 2-3-4-1, option (b).
Why the others are wrong
- (a)2-1-3-4 — Puts the Therefore conclusion second, straight after 'distinct from IQ'. Being valued in leadership follows from what EQ involves — sentences 3 and 4 — which this order gives afterwards.
- (c)2-4-1-3 — Places 4's 'also includes' before sentence 3, the first component it adds to, and leaves sentence 3 stranded after the conclusion.
- (d)3-4-2-1 — Opens with It, a pronoun with no antecedent, and introduces 'Emotional intelligence (EQ)' only third.
Concept
Three markers settle this jumble.
A full name with its abbreviation, 'Emotional intelligence (EQ)', marks a first mention, so it opens. It in 3 and 4 refers back to it.
Also adds a second item to a first, so 4 follows 3.
Therefore draws a conclusion from what came before, so 1 goes last.
Sentence 1 repeats the full name 'emotional intelligence' instead of 'It', which can make it look like an opener. Therefore rules that out: a conclusion needs its reasons before it.
Key facts
- An abbreviation in brackets after a term, as in 'Emotional intelligence (EQ)', marks the term's first mention.
- 'Also' adds to something already stated, so its sentence follows the first item.
- 'Therefore' introduces a conclusion drawn from earlier sentences.
Study next
Common traps
- Placing Therefore second because 'distinct from IQ' sounds like a reason — the leadership conclusion rests on what EQ involves.
- Putting sentence 4 before 3 — 'also includes' needs the first component stated first.
The same frame, a conclusion marker in sentence 1 with the key 2-3-4-1, appears at 18 Sep 2025, 12:30, English Q.25 ('Therefore, protecting them is a shared responsibility') and 21 Sep 2025, 16:00, English Q.25 ('Consequently, new forms of entertainment emerged').
English Q.24 of this shift has no conclusion marker; its order rests on 'particularly' and 'This'.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.