What is the total measure of all interior angles in a ten-sided polygon?
- (a)540°
- (b)1440°
- (c)720°
- (d)900°
Answer
Why
Correct — B. Split the polygon into triangles from one vertex.
Triangles formed: n − 2 = 10 − 2 = 8
Angles in each triangle: 180°
Multiply: 8 × 180° = 1440° → option (b)
Check with exterior angles, which total 360°: 10 × 180° − 360° = 1440°.
Why the others are wrong
- (a)540° — 540° is (5 − 2) × 180°, the angle total of a pentagon. A ten-sided polygon splits into 8 triangles, not 3.
- (c)720° — 720° is (6 − 2) × 180°, a hexagon's total. It is also what 90° in place of 180° gives: 8 × 90° = 720°.
- (d)900° — 900° is (7 − 2) × 180°, the total for a seven-sided polygon. Ten sides give 8 triangles, so 8 × 180° = 1440°.
Concept
Sum of interior angles = (n − 2) × 180°, where n is the number of sides.
The reason: diagonals drawn from one vertex cut an n-sided polygon into n − 2 triangles, and each triangle contributes 180°. Ten sides give 8 triangles, so 1440°.
The stem does not say the polygon is regular, and it does not need to. The total depends on the number of sides alone.
Regularity matters only for the size of each angle: a regular decagon has 1440° ÷ 10 = 144° at every vertex.
Key facts
- Sum of interior angles of an n-sided polygon = (n − 2) × 180°.
- The exterior angles of a convex polygon total 360°.
- Each interior angle of a regular decagon is 1440° ÷ 10 = 144°.
Study next
Common traps
- Using n × 180° (1800° here) instead of (n − 2) × 180°.
- Using 90° per triangle instead of 180°, which halves the total to 720°.
- Dividing by n when the question asks for the total, not each angle.
21 Sep 2025, 16:00, Quant Q.22 asks the same total for a 20-sided polygon: (20 − 2) × 180° = 3240°.
18 Sep 2025, 12:30, Quant Q.18 asks for each angle of a regular eight-sided polygon instead: (8 − 2) × 180° ÷ 8 = 135°.
Related PYQs
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