Complete the pattern: 2, 6, 14, 30, 62, ?
- (a)126
- (b)124
- (c)130
- (d)128
Answer
Why
Correct — A.
Rule: × 2 + 2 at every step.
2 × 2 + 2 = 6
6 × 2 + 2 = 14
14 × 2 + 2 = 30
30 × 2 + 2 = 62
Next: 62 × 2 + 2 = 126 → option (a).
Check: the gaps 4, 8, 16, 32 double, so the next gap is 64, and 62 + 64 = 126.
Why the others are wrong
- (b)124 — 124 is 62 × 2 with the + 2 left off. Every earlier step adds 2 after doubling, so the last one must too.
- (c)130 — 130 needs a gap of 68 after 62. The gaps run 4, 8, 16, 32, so the next one is 64, not 68.
- (d)128 — 128 is 2⁷, a clean power of two. Each term sits 2 below a power of two (4 − 2, 8 − 2, 16 − 2), so the next is 128 − 2.
Concept
When a series roughly doubles, test × 2 + k for a small k. Here k = 2 fits every step from 2 to 62.
Two other readings agree. The gaps 4, 8, 16, 32 double each time. And each term is 2 less than a power of two, 2ⁿ⁺¹ − 2. All three point to 126.
124 and 128 sit on either side of the answer, one from dropping the + 2 and one from stopping at the power of two, so a rough estimate cannot separate them.
Key facts
- × 2 + 2 from 2 gives 2, 6, 14, 30, 62, 126.
- Each term equals 2ⁿ⁺¹ − 2 for n = 1, 2, 3 …
- When the gaps double, the next gap is twice the last: 32 × 2 = 64.
Study next
Common traps
- Doubling 62 and forgetting the + 2, which gives 124
- Stopping at the power of two, 128
17 Sep 2025, 16:00, Reasoning Q.24 uses × 2 + 1 instead: 3, 7, 15, 31, 63, ? is keyed 127.
13 Sep 2024, 12:30, Reasoning Q.8 uses × 2 − 1: 9 17 33 65 129 ? is keyed 257.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.