Identify the misspelt word
- (a)Embarrassment
- (b)Indispensible
- (c)Camouflage
- (d)Rendezvous
Answer
Why
Correct — B. The standard spelling is indispensable, with -able. The word is in- plus dispensable, and it keeps dispensable's -able ending.
The printed Indispensible swaps in -ible, which sounds the same in speech. That swap is the error → option (b).
Embarrassment, Camouflage and Rendezvous are all spelt correctly.
Why the others are wrong
- (a)Embarrassment — Embarrassment is spelt correctly: double r, double s, then -ment. The slips to check for are a single r or a single s, and the printed word has both pairs.
- (c)Camouflage — Camouflage is spelt correctly, with ou after the m and -flage at the end. It is a borrowing from French, which is why it looks unusual.
- (d)Rendezvous — Rendezvous is spelt correctly, as one word with a silent z and s. It comes from French rendez-vous, 'present yourselves'.
Concept
A misspelt-word item gives three correct spellings and one wrong one, so check each letter cluster that could go either way.
Here the trap is the -able / -ible ending, which the ear cannot separate. Indispensable, meaning absolutely necessary, is the negative of dispensable, and it keeps the same ending.
The other three options look hard, and all three are spelt correctly.
Tying the word to its family is safer than guessing at the ending: dispensable, indispensable and indispensability all keep the a.
Key facts
- Indispensable, meaning absolutely necessary, is spelt with -able.
- It is the negative of dispensable, which also ends in -able.
- Embarrassment has a double r and a double s.
- Rendezvous is one word, from French rendez-vous, 'present yourselves'.
Study next
Common traps
- Trusting the ear: -able and -ible sound the same, so a word can sound right and still be misspelt
- Flagging Rendezvous or Camouflage because they look foreign, when both are standard English spellings
The instruction is Identify the misspelt word, and the three correct options are themselves hard spellings.
24 Sep 2024, 12:30, English Q.5 asks the meaning of indispensable (keyed Essential). Embarrass stands as a correctly spelt option at 9 Sep 2024, 09:00, English Q.12, 12 Sep 2024, 09:00, English Q.8 and 26 Sep 2024, 16:00, English Q.12.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.