The Global Energy Transition Index 2025 is released by which international organization?
- (a)IRENA
- (b)IEA
- (c)World Economic Forum
- (d)UNDP
Answer
Why
Correct — C. The Energy Transition Index (ETI) is published by the World Economic Forum in its report Fostering Effective Energy Transition, produced in collaboration with Accenture.
The 2025 edition, an Insight Report dated June 2025, assesses 118 countries. Sweden ranks first with a score of 77.5, and India 71st. That is option (c).
Why the others are wrong
- (a)IRENA — IRENA, the International Renewable Energy Agency, publishes its own World Energy Transitions Outlook. The overlapping title is the trap: the ETI belongs to the World Economic Forum.
- (b)IEA — The IEA publishes the World Energy Outlook, a scenario report rather than a country ranking. The ETI 2025 report carries the World Economic Forum's name, with Accenture.
- (d)UNDP — UNDP publishes the Human Development Report and its Human Development Index. It has no role in the Energy Transition Index, which the Forum builds with Accenture.
Concept
The ETI scores each country on two halves.
System performance covers the security, equity and sustainability of today's energy system. Transition readiness covers the enablers: regulation, infrastructure, education, innovation and investment.
In the 2025 edition, 77 of the 118 countries improved their scores, and Sweden, Finland and Denmark kept the top three places.
The stem says Global Energy Transition Index. The report's own name for the ranking is the Energy Transition Index, published in Fostering Effective Energy Transition 2025.
Key facts
- The Energy Transition Index is published by the World Economic Forum, in collaboration with Accenture.
- ETI 2025 appeared in the Forum's Fostering Effective Energy Transition 2025 report, June 2025, covering 118 countries.
- ETI 2025 top three: Sweden (77.5), Finland and Denmark.
- India ranked 71st in ETI 2025, with a score of 53.3.
Study next
Common traps
- Picking IRENA because its report title also contains the words energy transitions.
- Crediting the ETI to a UN body because the topic is climate-linked, when it is a World Economic Forum index.
The same index also appears at 19 Sep 2025, 09:00, GA Q.16, which asks what the 2025 ETI identifies as crucial for attracting long-term investment.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.