Choose the most suitable option to replace the highlighted part of the sentence: She insisted me to take the medicine.
- (a)that I take the medicine
- (b)me that I take medicine
- (c)me taking the medicine
- (d)to take medicine by me
Answer
Why
Correct — A. Every option slots in after insisted, so the part under test is 'me to take the medicine'.
Insist does not take an object + to-infinitive. It takes a that-clause, 'insisted that I take', or on + -ing, 'insisted on my taking'.
When insist means demand, the verb in the that-clause stays in its base form, take → option (a).
Why the others are wrong
- (b)me that I take medicine — 'She insisted me that I take medicine' — insist cannot take a person directly after it. The that-clause is right, but the stray me breaks the sentence, and the medicine loses its the.
- (c)me taking the medicine — 'She insisted me taking the medicine' lacks the preposition on. The -ing pattern is 'insisted on my (or me) taking the medicine'.
- (d)to take medicine by me — Pairs insist with a to-infinitive, which standard English does not use after insist, and 'by me' is a passive-voice agent attached to an active verb.
Concept
Verbs differ in what may follow them. Advise, tell and ask take object + to-infinitive: 'advised him to rest'. Insist does not.
Insist has two patterns: insist on + -ing ('insisted on my taking'), or insist that + clause ('insisted that I take').
When insist means 'demand that something be done', the that-clause uses the verb's base form — 'that he take', 'that she be present' — or should + base form: 'that he should take'.
Insist that can also mean 'firmly claim'. Then the clause takes an ordinary tense: 'She insisted that she had locked the door.' Taking medicine here is a demand, so the base form fits.
Key facts
- Insist takes on + -ing or a that-clause, never object + to-infinitive: 'insisted on my taking', 'insisted that I take'.
- After insist, demand or recommend in the sense of requiring an action, the that-clause uses the base form: 'that he take'.
- Advise, ask and tell do take object + to-infinitive: 'advised him to avoid'.
Study next
Common traps
- Carrying the tell pattern over to insist — 'insisted me to take' copies 'told me to take'.
- Choosing 'me taking the medicine' because an -ing form feels right — without on, insist cannot take it.
The contrasting pattern is keyed at 12 Sep 2025, 09:00, English Q.21: advise does take object + to-infinitive, and the keyed sentence reads 'advised him to avoid eating sweets and to exercise regularly'.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.