In each of the following questions, a group of three numbers/symbols is given in each option. Identify the group that does NOT follow the same pattern as the others.
- (a)K11 : I9 : G7
- (b)M13 : K11 : I9
- (c)O15 : M13 : K11
- (d)N14 : K11 : H8
Answer
Why
Correct — D. Each term is a letter followed by its alphabet position (K = 11, I = 9, G = 7).
Rule: the letters step back 2 each time, so the numbers fall by 2.
K11 → I9 → G7, M13 → K11 → I9 and O15 → M13 → K11 all fall by 2.
N14 → K11 → H8 falls by 3 at each step, so option (d) breaks the pattern.
Why the others are wrong
- (a)K11 : I9 : G7 — K11 : I9 : G7 steps back 2 twice, K to I and I to G, and each number is its letter's position. It follows the rule.
- (b)M13 : K11 : I9 — M13 : K11 : I9 falls by 2 at each step, with M = 13, K = 11 and I = 9 matching their positions.
- (c)O15 : M13 : K11 — O15 : M13 : K11 also falls by 2 at each step, O to M to K, and every number is its letter's position.
Concept
Each term here pairs a letter with a number. First find how the two are linked: every number is the letter's position in the alphabet (A = 1 to Z = 26), in all four groups.
Then find how the terms move inside a group. Three groups fall by 2, skipping one letter each time. N14 : K11 : H8 falls by 3, skipping two.
Because the letter and the number move together, you can read the step from either strand.
K11 appears in all four groups, so comparing one group with another tells you nothing. The step inside each group is what decides.
Key facts
- Alphabet positions: G = 7, H = 8, I = 9, K = 11, M = 13, N = 14, O = 15.
- N to K and K to H are each 3 letters back.
- In options (a), (b) and (c) each step is 2 letters back.
Study next
Common traps
- Checking only that each number matches its letter, which all four groups satisfy.
- Comparing the groups with each other, when K11 sits in every one of them.
Letters and numbers are stepped as separate strands at 13 Sep 2024, 09:00, Reasoning Q.1 (AH21, CJ18, EL15, GN12), where the letters move +2 and the number −3.
12 Sep 2025, 09:00, Reasoning Q.21 uses this same instruction with a symbol added to each term.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.