Cheraw, the bamboo dance performed using crossed bamboo sticks, is a folk dance of which state?
- (a)Mizoram
- (b)Meghalaya
- (c)Arunachal Pradesh
- (d)Sikkim
Answer
Why
Correct — A. Cheraw is the bamboo dance of Mizoram.
Men sit facing each other and rhythmically tap and strike together pairs of long bamboo poles, while women step in and out between them.
It is the main dance of Chapchar Kut, the Mizo spring festival held when the bamboo felled for jhum cultivation is left to dry.
Why the others are wrong
- (b)Meghalaya — Cheraw is not from Meghalaya. That state's Garo people celebrate Wangala, a post-harvest thanksgiving to the sun god also known as the Hundred Drums festival.
- (c)Arunachal Pradesh — Arunachal Pradesh is known for masked dances such as Bardo Chham of its Himalayan Buddhist tribes, which shows good triumphing over evil. The bamboo-pole Cheraw is Mizo.
- (d)Sikkim — Sikkim's folk dances include Chu-Faat, keyed to Sikkim at 23 Sep 2024, 16:00, GA Q.8. Cheraw belongs to Mizoram, not Sikkim.
Concept
Dance-to-state pairings are recall, so anchor each dance to its people and festival.
Cheraw belongs to the Mizo people of Mizoram. At Chapchar Kut it is the main dance, performed alongside other Mizo dances such as Khuallam, Chheihlam and Chai.
The crossed bamboo poles in the stem are the giveaway. The Philippines has a similar bamboo-pole dance, Tinikling, but among the four states offered the answer is Mizoram.
Key facts
- Cheraw is the bamboo-pole dance of Mizoram, with men handling the poles and women dancing between them.
- Chapchar Kut, Mizoram's spring festival, falls in late February or early March, and Cheraw is its main dance.
- Khuallam is also a Mizo dance, keyed to Mizoram at 12 Sep 2024, 16:00, GA Q.4.
- Wangala, the Garo post-harvest festival of Meghalaya, is called the Hundred Drums festival.
Study next
Common traps
- Guessing Meghalaya or Arunachal Pradesh because the North-East is known for bamboo — the name Cheraw is Mizo.
- Confusing Cheraw with Khuallam: both are Mizo dances seen at Chapchar Kut, but the bamboo poles belong to Cheraw.
North-eastern dances are asked by name, one state per stem: Khuallam (Mizoram) at 12 Sep 2024, 16:00, GA Q.4, Hojagiri (Tripura) at 23 Sep 2024, 09:00, GA Q.23, and Chu-Faat (Sikkim) at 23 Sep 2024, 16:00, GA Q.8.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.