Select the most appropriate synonym of the underlined word. I would love to organise the farewell party at my house.
- (a)Arrange
- (b)Derange
- (c)Disorder
- (d)Confuse
Answer
Why
Correct — A. In this sentence 'organise' means to plan and set up an event, and 'arrange' carries exactly that sense: you arrange a party, a meeting, a wedding.
Put it back into the sentence — 'I would love to arrange the farewell party at my house' — and nothing shifts.
The other three all name confusion or disorder, which is the reverse of what organising a party means.
Why the others are wrong
- (b)Derange — 'Derange' means to throw into confusion, or to disturb someone's mind. It resembles 'arrange' only in shape — the 'de-' prefix reverses the sense.
- (c)Disorder — 'Disorder' as a verb means to disturb the arrangement of something — the opposite of organising, so it cannot be its synonym in either sense of the word.
- (d)Confuse — 'Confuse' means to bewilder someone, or to mix up two similar things. You confuse a person or a pair of look-alikes, not an event you are offering to host.
Concept
A contextual synonym item gives the word inside a sentence, and the sentence fixes which sense is on test.
'Organise' has two everyday senses — to arrange an event, and to put things into order — and both point to 'arrange' here.
The decoys work by surface similarity and reversal: 'derange' looks like 'arrange' with a prefix, while 'disorder' and 'confuse' name the opposite of organising.
Substitute each option and reject anything that changes what the speaker is offering to do.
The instruction asks for a synonym, yet three of the four options mean the reverse.
That lopsided option shape is normal in SSC's underlined-word items — read the instruction line before you read the options.
Key facts
- 'Organise' used of an event means to plan and arrange it.
- 'Derange' means to disturb or unsettle, especially the mind, and is not a form of 'arrange'.
- 'Disorder' used as a verb means to disturb the order of something.
Study next
Common traps
- Picking 'derange' on the strength of the shared '-range'.
- Reading past the sentence and choosing a sense of 'organise' that the sentence does not use.
SSC underlines a common verb inside a short sentence and builds the decoys from the same root or from the opposite sense.
The bare-word version of the same skill appears twice in this shift — 'Abundant' at English Q.14 and 'Berserk' at English Q.18 (9 Sep 2024, 12:30).
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.