The first Indian Olympic Games was hosted by which of the following cities?
- (a)Bombay
- (b)Allahabad
- (c)Madras
- (d)Lahore
Answer
Why
Correct — D. The first Indian Olympic Games were staged at Lahore, then the capital of undivided Punjab and today in Pakistan.
They were an all-India meet of the 1920s, from the years of the provisional All India Olympic Committee formed in 1923–24 — the body that became the Indian Olympic Association in 1927.
That Lahore meet is the ancestor of what later became India's National Games.
Read the stem closely: it asks about the Indian Olympic Games, a domestic championship, not about an Olympic Games held in India.
Why the others are wrong
- (a)Bombay — Bombay is the reflex guess for almost any early Indian first, but the meet was a Punjab affair. The venue was Lahore.
- (b)Allahabad — Wrong city. Allahabad was in the United Provinces, and the first edition of these games was held at Lahore, in Punjab.
- (c)Madras — Wrong presidency. Madras lay at the other end of the country from the venue, which was Lahore in the north-west.
Concept
Organised sport in colonial India was provincial before it was national. Provincial and inter-provincial meets came first, and the all-India championship staged at Lahore was the attempt to pull them into one event.
Institutions followed the competition. The Indian Olympic Association was formed in 1927 to select and send teams abroad, and the domestic meet grew into the National Games.
India's Olympic record starts earlier than either. The country was represented at the Paris Games of 1900 by a single athlete, Norman Pritchard, who won two silver medals in athletics.
The phrase 'Indian Olympic Games' means the domestic all-India meet, not an Olympics hosted in India. India has never hosted the Olympic Games, so no option here could have meant that.
Key facts
- The first Indian Olympic Games were held at Lahore, in undivided Punjab, in the 1920s.
- The Indian Olympic Association was founded in 1927.
- India first sent a hockey team to the Olympic Games in 1928.
- Norman Pritchard won two silver medals for India at the Paris Games of 1900.
Study next
Common traps
- Reading 'Indian Olympic Games' as an Olympics hosted in India.
- Ruling out Lahore because it is in Pakistan today, when the meet predates Partition.
Olympic items run to years, hosts and medallists.
Abhinav Bindra's gold is asked here at GA Q.21, and the founding year of the Indian Olympic Association on 13 Sep 2024, 12:30, GA Q.8.
India's hockey debut is asked on 12 Sep 2024, 09:00, GA Q.20, and the size of the 1924 Paris contingent on 25 Sep 2024, 16:00, GA Q.19.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.