Select the most appropriate ANTONYM to replace the word in brackets. The author's writing was so captivating that readers were [enthralled], while the other book left them completely uninterested.
- (a)agreement
- (b)interested
- (c)intrigued
- (d)bored
Answer
Why
Correct — D. Enthralled means held spellbound, completely absorbed. Its opposite is a state in which attention has gone.
The sentence points the direction: the other book left readers 'completely uninterested', and 'while' marks the two clauses as running opposite ways.
Bored is the standard opposite of enthralled and the one that fits the frame 'left them ... bored' — option (d).
Why the others are wrong
- (a)agreement — Agreement is a noun, and the slot needs a word that can describe readers. It is also about consent rather than attention, so it is not an opposite of enthralled.
- (b)interested — Interested is on the same side as enthralled, only weaker. An antonym has to cross to the other side, not step down a degree.
- (c)intrigued — Intrigued means curious and drawn in — a near synonym. It is planted for a reader who stops at the first word that feels connected.
Concept
Contrast-sentence antonym items hand you the direction of the answer inside the sentence itself.
Find the contrast marker — while, but, whereas, unlike — and read the clause on the far side of it. Here 'while the other book left them completely uninterested' fixes the target sense as absence of interest.
Then decide by strength and by part of speech: the answer must be an adjective describing readers, and a genuine opposite rather than a milder version of the same idea.
Two options, 'interested' and 'intrigued', sit on the same side of the scale as the bracketed word. Fixing the direction from the sentence removes both before you weigh their shades.
Key facts
- Enthralled = fascinated, held completely absorbed.
- Bored = restless and weary from lack of interest, the standard opposite of enthralled.
- In a contrast sentence, 'while' signals that the two clauses run in opposite directions.
Study next
Common traps
- Picking 'intrigued' or 'interested' because both concern attention
- Ignoring part of speech and taking the noun 'agreement'
The bracketed-word antonym is a standing format. On 17 Sep 2024, 12:30, English Q.14 the bracket holds [stale] and the key is 'fresh', and on 12 Sep 2024, 12:30, English Q.9 it holds (witty) and the key is 'unamusing'.
The same paper also runs the sentence form at English Q.4 (access, keyed Denial) and Q.12 (high, keyed Low), and the bare-word form at Q.17 (Profuse, keyed Scarce).
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.