Select the correctly spelled sentence.
- (a)The resteraunt serves delicious meals.
- (b)The resturant serves deliscious meals.
- (c)The restaurant serves delicious meals.
- (d)The resturaunt serves delisious meals.
Answer
Why
Correct — C. Two words are on trial, and every option changes one or both.
Restaurant keeps its French shape: rest + au + rant. The au sits in the middle and a plain a comes before the final nt.
Delicious ends -cious, the same ending as gracious, precious and suspicious — not -scious and not -sious.
Option (c) is the one sentence that prints both correctly.
Why the others are wrong
- (a)The resteraunt serves delicious meals. — Resteraunt swaps the vowels round: the word runs rest-au-rant, not rest-e-raunt. Its delicious is spelt correctly, so this sentence fails on one word alone.
- (b)The resturant serves deliscious meals. — Resturant drops the a after rest, and deliscious adds an s that the -cious ending never carries.
- (d)The resturaunt serves delisious meals. — Resturaunt misplaces both vowels and delisious writes the ending as -sious. English spells that sound -cious here.
Concept
A correctly-spelled-sentence item gives you one right sentence and three near-misses built from the same words.
Work it by difference, not by reading. Compare the options word by word, find the words that vary — here only restaurant and delicious — and test each against a rule you can state.
Restaurant is a French borrowing taken into English whole, which is why its vowels look wrong to an English ear. Delicious belongs to a large -cious family, and that ending is the rule to lean on.
Conscious and unconscious do take -scious, which is exactly where the misspelling deliscious comes from. The two endings sound identical, so hearing the word out will not settle it.
Key facts
- Restaurant is spelt r-e-s-t-a-u-r-a-n-t, with au in the middle.
- Delicious ends in -cious, like gracious, precious, spacious and suspicious.
- Conscious is spelt with -scious, which is a different ending from -cious.
Study next
Common traps
- Checking the first varying word only and stopping, when two words differ across the options.
- Saying rest-a-rant in your head and dropping the u.
- Choosing option (a) because its second word is right and the eye moves on.
SSC sets spelling as a whole correct sentence, as a single correct word, and as a misspelt word to identify. The correct-sentence version is also asked at 9 Sep 2024, 12:30, English Q.10 (definitely), and the correct-word version at 10 Sep 2024, 09:00, English Q.20 (Entrepreneurship).
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.