In which state of India is the Tadoba National Park located?
- (a)Madhya Pradesh
- (b)Kerala
- (c)Gujarat
- (d)Maharashtra
Answer
Why
Correct — D. Tadoba National Park lies in the Chandrapur district of Maharashtra, in the Vidarbha region.
It was declared a national park in 1955. Its forest is dry deciduous, mostly teak with bamboo.
Tadoba was later joined with the neighbouring Andhari Wildlife Sanctuary to form the Tadoba-Andhari Tiger Reserve. Option (d).
Why the others are wrong
- (a)Madhya Pradesh — Madhya Pradesh carries the same central-Indian forest type, and its parks include Kanha, Bandhavgarh, Pench and Satpura. Tadoba is not among them; it is in Maharashtra.
- (b)Kerala — Kerala's parks include Eravikulam, Silent Valley and Periyar — Western Ghats forest, a different biogeographic zone from Tadoba's dry teak.
- (c)Gujarat — Gujarat holds Gir, the only wild home of the Asiatic lion, and the Blackbuck National Park at Velavadar. Neither is Tadoba.
Concept
This item is pure map recall: a park name, four states, one match. The way to hold such items is by state cluster rather than one park at a time.
Tadoba belongs to the central Indian tiger landscape of dry deciduous teak forest running across Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh and Telangana. It is the Maharashtra entry in that landscape.
A national park and a tiger reserve are different legal creatures. A tiger reserve is notified under the Wild Life (Protection) Act through the National Tiger Conservation Authority and usually wraps a core park in a buffer, which is the Tadoba-Andhari arrangement.
The question uses the older, narrower name. Most current writing calls the whole area the Tadoba-Andhari Tiger Reserve, and both names point to the same place in Maharashtra.
Key facts
- Tadoba National Park is in Chandrapur district, Maharashtra, and was declared a national park in 1955.
- The Tadoba-Andhari Tiger Reserve joins Tadoba National Park with the Andhari Wildlife Sanctuary.
- Tiger reserves are notified under the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972 and overseen by the National Tiger Conservation Authority.
Study next
Common traps
- Tadoba is often written as Tadoba-Andhari, and both names mean Maharashtra.
- Central-Indian teak forest pulls you towards Madhya Pradesh, but Chandrapur district fixes Maharashtra.
- A park's forest type is not its state. Learn parks by district.
A wildlife sanctuary is asked by state the same way at 24 Sep 2024, 16:00, GA Q.6 (Chandra Prabha, Uttar Pradesh).
An island park is asked from the other side, by the species it holds, at 23 Sep 2024, 09:00, GA Q.17 (Campbell Bay, Andaman and Nicobar).
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