Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word in the given sentence. Economics began with growth and removel of poverty as its grand theme.
- (a)Poverty
- (b)Removel
- (c)Grand
- (d)Economics
Answer
Why
Correct — B. The sentence needs the noun built from the verb remove, and that noun is spelt removal.
Rule: a verb ending in a silent -e drops the -e and takes -al to become a noun — approve to approval, arrive to arrival, dispose to disposal, refuse to refusal.
English has no matching -el noun suffix, so the paper's removel is the misspelt word.
Why the others are wrong
- (a)Poverty — Poverty is spelt correctly, p-o-v-e-r-t-y. It can look odd beside poor, but there is no second o and no doubled letter to add.
- (c)Grand — Grand is spelt correctly and has no rival spelling in English. It carries a single vowel letter and no suffix that a rule could distort.
- (d)Economics — Economics is spelt correctly. Candidates sometimes expect a k for the hard c sound, but the word keeps the c of economy all the way through.
Concept
Some misspelt-word items hide a stray or doubled letter; this one turns on a suffix. The test is the noun-forming suffix -al attached to a verb that ends in silent -e.
Remove keeps its stem and loses the final e: remov + al gives removal. The same shape produces approval, arrival, refusal, proposal and disposal.
An -el ending does exist in English, in words like model, tunnel and parcel — but none of those is a verb turned into a noun. That is why removel looks plausible and is still wrong.
Exactly one word in the sentence is wrong, so look for the word a rule is acting on. Poverty, grand and economics are ordinary spellings with nothing being built onto them, while removel is the one word shaped by a rule.
Key facts
- The noun formed from the verb remove is removal, spelt with -al.
- A verb ending in silent -e drops the e and takes -al: approve to approval, arrive to arrival, refuse to refusal.
- Poverty, grand and economics are all spelt correctly in the sentence as printed.
Study next
Common traps
- Reading the sentence for its meaning and forgetting that spelling alone is being tested.
- Marking economics because it looks technical, when the tested word is the one carrying a suffix.
- Assuming the longest word in the sentence is the likeliest to be wrong.
SSC runs spelling both ways — mark the wrong spelling, or pick the right one for a blank. The pick-the-right-one format appears in this shift at English Q.7, on colloquial.
The misspelt-word format is also set on 9 Sep 2024, 09:00, English Q.12 (relevent) and 9 Sep 2024, 16:00, English Q.10 (mischievious).
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.