Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word. Condone
- (a)Pardon
- (b)Penalty
- (c)Solace
- (d)Solicitude
Answer
Why
Correct — A. Condone means to accept or overlook an offence, to let a wrong pass rather than punish it.
Pardon is the same movement: to forgive, to release someone from the consequences of a fault.
The other three answer a different question — what you impose or what you feel afterwards — while condone and pardon both name the withholding of blame → option (a).
Why the others are wrong
- (b)Penalty — Penalty is a punishment imposed for a fault. It is precisely what condoning declines to impose, so it stands at the opposite end of the same situation.
- (c)Solace — Solace is comfort offered to someone in distress. Consoling a person is not excusing an offence, however close condone and console look.
- (d)Solicitude — Solicitude is anxious care or concern for another person's wellbeing. It describes how closely you attend to someone, not whether you excuse what they did.
Concept
Condone belongs to a small family of words about how a wrong is treated, and the item tests whether you can keep them apart.
Condone is to overlook or tacitly allow. Pardon and forgive release the offender. Absolve and acquit clear a person of blame or of a charge. Penalise and punish do the opposite.
The traps here are phonetic rather than semantic: condone sits close to console, and both solace and solicitude open with sol-. Choose on meaning, never on sound.
Condone is slightly weaker than pardon in careful use — it suggests letting something pass, sometimes with a hint of tacit approval, rather than formally forgiving it. The item asks for the most appropriate synonym, and Pardon is the only option in that field.
Key facts
- Condone comes from Latin condonare, to remit or forgive, built on donare, to give.
- Condone often implies overlooking or tacitly allowing a wrong.
- Solace means comfort given to someone in distress.
- Solicitude means anxious care or concern for another person.
Study next
Common traps
- Confusing condone with console and choosing Solace.
- Misreading condone as condemn and reaching for Penalty.
The same forgiveness field is worked from the antonym side at 19 Sep 2024, 16:00, English Q.17, where the antonym of Absolve is keyed as Accuse, and at 25 Sep 2024, 12:30, English Q.12, where the antonym of Forgive is keyed as Loathe.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.